1 HTML
<body>
<div id='xxx'></div>
</body>
2 CSS
*{
padding:0;
margin:0;
}
position:absolute;
border: 1px solid red;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
}
3 JS
let dragging = false;
let position = null;
xxx.addEventListener('mousedown', (e) => {
dragging = true
position = [e.clientX, e.clientY]
})
document.addEventListener('mousemove', (e) => {
if (dragging === false) {
return
}
const x = e.clientX
const y = e.clientY
const deltaX = x - position[0]
const deltaY = y - position[1]
const left = parseInt(xxx.style.left || 0);
const top = parseInt(xxx.style.top || 0)
xxx.style.left = left + deltaX + 'px'
xxx.style.top = top + deltaY + 'px'
position = [x, y]
})
document.addEventListener('mouseup',()=>{
dragging=false
})
注意点
- 要用document对'mousemove'进行监听而不是xxx
- 同理,对'mouseup'的监听也要用document
- 'xxx.style.left'默认为0px,要用parseInt转为number
- left和top应给默认值0