redis安装
将安装包移动到linux上
执行解压
tar -xvf redis-5.0.8.tar.gz修改redis文件夹名称
mv redis-5.0.8 redis修改redis权限
chmod 755 redis
编译redis
因为redis是c语言写的所以需要编译安装
进入redis目录
cd redis进行编译安装
make ? make install修改安装目录下的配置文件，可以外网访问
vi redis.conf修改如下配置
#bind 127.0.0.1 # 将这行代码注释，监听所有的ip地址，外网可以访问
protected-mode no # 把yes改成no，允许外网访问
daemonize yes # 把no改成yes，后台运行设置开机自启动
输入命令创建新文件
vi /etc/init.d/redis写入shell脚本
1 #!/bin/sh
2 # chkconfig: 2345 90 10
3 # description: Redis is a persistent key-value database
4 PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin
5
6 REDISPORT=6379
7 EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server
8 REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli
9
10 PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid
11
12 CONF="/usr/local/leyou/redis/redis.conf"
13
14 case "$1" in
15 start)
16 if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
17 then
18 echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
19 else
20 echo "Starting Redis server..."
21 $EXEC $CONF
22 fi
23 if [ "$?"="0" ]
24 then
25 echo "Redis is running..."
26 fi
27 ;;
28 stop)
29 if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
30 then
31 echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
32 else
33 PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
34 echo "Stopping ..."
35 $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN
36 while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ]
37 do
38 echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
39 sleep 1
40 done
41 echo "Redis stopped"
42 fi
43 ;;
44 restart|force-reload)
45 ${0} stop
46 ${0} start
47 ;;
48 *)
49 echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
50 exit 1
51 esac保存并退出
注意：以下信息需要根据安装目录进行调整：
EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server # 执行脚本的地址
REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli # 客户端执行脚本的地址
PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid # 进程id文件地址
CONF="/usr/local/src/redis-3.0.2/redis.conf" #配置文件地址
设置权限
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/redis启动测试
/etc/init.d/redis start启动成功会得到如下信息
[root@localhost redis]# /etc/init.d/redis start
Starting Redis server...
53790:C 15 Apr 2020 20:29:27.953 # oO0OoO0OoO0Oo Redis is starting oO0OoO0OoO0Oo
53790:C 15 Apr 2020 20:29:27.953 # Redis version=5.0.8, bits=64, commit=00000000, modified=0, pid=53790, just started
53790:C 15 Apr 2020 20:29:27.953 # Configuration loaded
Redis is running...设置开机自启动
chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/redis #添加shell脚本到服务列表
chkconfig redis on #设置开机自启动
