import random
class Poke:
# 定义初始化牌列表和每个玩家发牌后手里牌数的列表
pokes = []
player1 = []
player2 = []
player3 = []
last = None
# 每一张牌为一个对象，给它属性花色和数字
def __init__ (self , flower, num):
self .flower = flower
self .num = num
# 返回一张扑克牌，包含花色和数字
def __str__ (self ):
return "%s%s" % (self .flower, self .num)
# 因为洗牌，发牌，初始化牌都是针对所有牌操作的，
# 所以定义为类方法比较好，单个牌洗牌发牌的意义不大
# 初始化牌
@classmethod
def init_poke (cls ):
flowers = ("♠" , "♥" , "♣" , "♦" )
nums = ("2" , "3" , "4" , "5" , "6" , "7" , "8" , "9" , "10" , "J" , "Q" , "K" , "A" )
kings = {"big" : " 大王 " , "small" : " 小王 " }
for f in flowers:
for n in nums:
p = Poke(f, n)
cls .pokes.append(p)
cls .pokes.append(kings["big" ])
cls .pokes.append(kings["small" ])
# 洗牌 第一种方法 从牌的第一张开始，随机生成一张互换位置，相当于互换 54 次
@classmethod
def wash_poke (cls ):
for i in range (53 ):
num1 = random.randint(0 , 53 )
Poke.pokes, Poke.pokes[num1] = Poke.pokes[num1], Poke.pokes
# 洗牌 第二种方法 牌分成两部分，第一部分的选择一张随机插入到后面一部分
@classmethod
def wash1_poke (cls ):
for i in range (28 , 54 ):
Poke.pokes.insert(i, Poke.pokes.pop(0 ))
# 发牌
@classmethod
def send_poke (cls ):
while True :
if len (Poke.pokes) <= 3 :
break
Poke.player1.append(Poke.pokes.pop(0 ))
Poke.player2.append(Poke.pokes.pop(0 ))
Poke.player3.append(Poke.pokes.pop(0 ))
Poke.last = tuple (Poke.pokes) # 因为底牌不变，做成元组会比较好一点
# 显示牌的序列状态，在没有发牌以前临时使用
@classmethod
def show (cls ):
for a in cls .pokes:
print (a, end =" \t " )
print ()
# 显示玩家以及底牌
@classmethod
def player_show (cls ):
print (" 第一位玩家的牌是： " , end ="" )
for a in cls .player1:
print (a, end =" \t " )
print ()
print (" 第二位玩家的牌是： " , end ="" )
for a in cls .player2:
print (a, end =" \t " )
print ()
print (" 第三位玩家的牌是： " , end ="" )
for a in cls .player3:
print (a, end =" \t " )
print ()
print (" 最后的底牌是： " , end ="" )
for a in cls .last:
print (a, end =" \t " )
print ()
Poke.init_poke()
Poke.show()
# Poke.wash_poke() # 第一种洗牌方式
Poke.wash1_poke() # 第二种洗牌方式
Poke.show()
Poke.send_poke()
Poke.player_show()
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