前言
记录一些后台调用的方式
1.调用远程的wsdl文件
public static String getDhServcie(String url, String info) {
BaseLog.IBusinessInfo("地址:" + url);
BaseLog.IBusinessInfo("参数:" + info);
String result = null;
//nameSpqce :命名空间
String nameSpace="";
try {
// 直接引用远程的wsdl文件
Service service = new Service();
Call call = (Call) service.createCall();
call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new java.net.URL(url));
call.setUseSOAPAction(true);
call.setSOAPActionURI("nameSpace/"+"InvoiceImageMsgDel");
call.setOperationName(new QName("nameSpace/", "InvoiceImageMsgDel"));// WSDL里面描述的方法名
call.addParameter(new QName("nameSpace/", "info"),//参数名
XMLType.SOAP_STRING, //参数类型
ParameterMode.IN);// 参数模式 IN OR OUT
call.setReturnType(org.apache.axis.encoding.XMLType.SOAP_STRING);// 设置返回类型
result = (String) call.invoke(new Object[]{info}); //远程调用
} catch (Exception e) {
BaseLog.IBusinessError("调用失败！", e);
}
return result;
}
2.使用post方式转调服务
//入参为json对象
private static JSONObject post(String url, JSONObject json) throws Exception {
JSONObject responseData = null;
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
HttpPost httpPost = null;
httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
StringEntity postEntity = new StringEntity(json.toString(), Consts.UTF_8);
postEntity.setContentType("application/json");
httpPost.setEntity(postEntity);
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try {
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
responseData = JSONObject.parseObject(IOUtils.toString(entity.getContent(), "UTF-8"));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw e;
} finally {
if(response!=null){
response.close();
}
httpClient.close();
}
return responseData;
}
//入参为json数组
public static JSONObject post(String url, JSONArray jsonArray) throws Exception {
JSONObject responseData = null;
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
HttpPost httpPost = null;
httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
StringEntity postEntity = new StringEntity(jsonArray.toString(), Consts.UTF_8);
postEntity.setContentType("application/json");
httpPost.setEntity(postEntity);
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try {
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if (entity != null) {
responseData = JSONObject.fromObject(IOUtils.toString(entity.getContent(), "UTF-8"));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw e;
} finally {
response.close();
httpClient.close();
}
return responseData;
}
3.直接拼接参数报文，解析xml格式数据
StringBuilder soapHeader = new StringBuilder();
soapHeader.append("<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv=\"对应soapui头部地址\" xmlns:sch=\"对应soapui头部地\">");
soapHeader.append("<soapenv:Header/>");
soapHeader.append("<soapenv:Body>");
soapHeader.append("<sch:param>");
soapHeader.append("<sch:document_number>" + barcode + "</sch:document_number>");
soapHeader.append("</sch:param>");
soapHeader.append("</soapenv:Body>");
soapHeader.append("</soapenv:Envelope>");
log.info("输入参数报文：" + soapHeader.toString());
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
URL postUrl = new URL(url);
connection = (HttpURLConnection) postUrl.openConnection();
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setUseCaches(false);
connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);
connection.setRequestProperty(
"Content-Type",
"text/xml;charset=utf-8");
connection.setRequestProperty("SOAPAction", "execute");
connection.connect();
DataOutputStream out =new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
out.write(soapHeader.toString().getBytes("UTF-8"));
out.flush();
out.close(); // flush and close
reader =new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(),"UTF-8"));
String line = "";
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
result = result + line;
System.out.println(line);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
reader.close();
connection.disconnect();
}
//解析返回值
try {
Document document = DocumentHelper.parseText(result);
//获取根节点
Element rootElt = document.getRootElement();
Iterator bodyIter = rootElt.elementIterator("Body"); //获取根节点下的子节点Body
while(bodyIter.hasNext()){
Element bodyEless = (Element)bodyIter.next();
Iterator responseIter = bodyEless.elementIterator("soapResponse");
while(responseIter.hasNext()){
Element responseEless = (Element)responseIter.next();
String status = responseEless.elementTextTrim("status");
message = responseEless.elementTextTrim("message");
}
}
} catch (DocumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
4.用POST(GET) 调用接口
private static String getinvoiceinfo(String barcode) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
try {
String urlstr=AppConfig.publicConfig("4000000001")+"/app/getInvoices.do?barcode="+barcode;
//String urlstr="http://ip:端口/SiitApp/app/getInvoices.do?barcode=JST-FSSC219202000140";
log.info("调用接口地址："+urlstr);
URL url = new URL(urlstr);
//打开和url之间的连接
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
PrintWriter out = null;
/**设置URLConnection的参数和普通的请求属性****start***/
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)");
conn.setRequestProperty("Charsert", "UTF-8"); //设置请求编码
/**设置URLConnection的参数和普通的请求属性****end***/
//设置是否向httpUrlConnection输出，设置是否从httpUrlConnection读入，此外发送post请求必须设置这两个
//最常用的Http请求无非是get和post，get请求可以获取静态页面，也可以把参数放在URL字串后面，传递给servlet，
//post与get的 不同之处在于post的参数不是放在URL字串里面，而是放在http请求的正文内。
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setRequestMethod("GET");//GET和POST必须全大写
conn.connect();
//获取URLConnection对象对应的输入流
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
//构造一个字符流缓存
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"UTF-8"));
String str = "";
while ((str = br.readLine()) != null) {
str=new String(str.getBytes());//解决中文乱码问题
sb.append(str);
}
//关闭流
is.close();
//断开连接，最好写上，disconnect是在底层tcp socket链接空闲时才切断。如果正在被其他线程使用就不切断。
//固定多线程的话，如果不disconnect，链接会增多，直到收发不出信息。写上disconnect后正常一些。
conn.disconnect();
System.out.println("完整结束");
} catch (Exception e) {
log.info(e.getMessage());
}
return sb.toString();
}
post方式调用传两个参数
private static String getinvoiceinfo(String urlstr,String code) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
try {
BaseLog.IBusinessInfo("调用接口地址："+urlstr);
URL url = new URL(urlstr);
//打开和url之间的连接
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
//PrintWriter out = null;
/**设置URLConnection的参数和普通的请求属性****start***/
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)");
conn.setRequestProperty("Charsert", "UTF-8"); //设置请求编码
/**设置URLConnection的参数和普通的请求属性****end***/
//设置是否向httpUrlConnection输出，设置是否从httpUrlConnection读入，此外发送post请求必须设置这两个
//最常用的Http请求无非是get和post，get请求可以获取静态页面，也可以把参数放在URL字串后面，传递给servlet，
//post与get的 不同之处在于post的参数不是放在URL字串里面，而是放在http请求的正文内。
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");//GET和POST必须全大写
// Post 请求不能使用缓存
conn.setUseCaches(false);
//设置本次连接是否自动重定向
conn.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);
// 配置本次连接的Content-type，配置为application/x-www-form-urlencoded的
// 意思是正文是urlencoded编码过的form参数
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
conn.connect();
DataOutputStream outs = new DataOutputStream(conn
.getOutputStream());
// 正文，正文内容其实跟get的URL中 '? '后的参数字符串一致
String content = "LoginType=GX&code=" + URLEncoder.encode(code, "UTF-8");
// DataOutputStream.writeBytes将字符串中的16位的unicode字符以8位的字符形式写到流里面
outs.writeBytes(content);
//流用完记得关
outs.flush();
outs.close();
//获取URLConnection对象对应的输入流
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
//构造一个字符流缓存
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"UTF-8"));
String str = "";
while ((str = br.readLine()) != null) {
str=new String(str.getBytes());//解决中文乱码问题
sb.append(str);
}
//关闭流
is.close();
//断开连接，最好写上，disconnect是在底层tcp socket链接空闲时才切断。如果正在被其他线程使用就不切断。
//固定多线程的话，如果不disconnect，链接会增多，直到收发不出信息。写上disconnect后正常一些。
conn.disconnect();
BaseLog.IBusinessInfo("完整结束");
} catch (Exception e) {
BaseLog.IBusinessInfo(e.getMessage());
}
return sb.toString();
}
生成webservice本地客户端调用
1、将wsdl地址复制到SOAPUI中访问，通过Axis2生成本地客户端文件
2、将本地生成的客户端文件复制到项目中，修改文件目录
3、调用方式：
这里的url取SOAPUI上地址
如果需要设置请求用户名、密码，超时时间，可用这种方式：
