Linux最小安装后的网络配置

系统环境：CentOS 8.0

1.静态IP

Step 1：配置IP地址、子网掩码 vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33

TYPE=Ethernet
PROXY_METHOD=none
BROWSER_ONLY=no
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy
NAME=enp0s5
UUID=15bdda58-f8c0-4e92-bbcb-0f0e022d9d67
DEVICE=enp0s5
ONBOOT=yes
BOOTPROTO=static
IPADDR=192.168.1.101
NETMASK=255.255.255.0

Step 2：配置网关 vi /etc/sysconfig/network

# Created by anaconda
GATEWAY=192.168.1.1

Step 3：配置DNS vi /etc/resolv.conf

# Generated by NetworkManager
nameserver 192.168.1.1
nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 114.114.114.114

2.动态IP

配置动态IP仅需设置dhcp即可 vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33

TYPE=Ethernet
PROXY_METHOD=none
BROWSER_ONLY=no
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy
NAME=enp0s5
UUID=15bdda58-f8c0-4e92-bbcb-0f0e022d9d67
DEVICE=enp0s5
ONBOOT=yes

修改配置以后，记得使用systemctl restart network重启网络服务。