1、CommitLog消息结构
CommitLog : MappedFileQueue : MappedFile = 1 : 1 : N。

-rw-r--r-- 1 yunai staff 1073741824 4 21 16:27 00000000000000000000
-rw-r--r-- 1 yunai staff 1073741824 4 21 16:29 00000000001073741824
-rw-r--r-- 1 yunai staff 1073741824 4 21 16:32 00000000002147483648
-rw-r--r-- 1 yunai staff 1073741824 4 21 16:33 00000000003221225472
-rw-r--r-- 1 yunai staff 1073741824 4 21 16:32 00000000004294967296
CommitLog、MappedFileQueue、MappedFile 的定义如下
MappedFile :00000000000000000000、00000000001073741824、00000000002147483648等文件。
MappedFileQueue :MappedFile 所在的文件夹,对 MappedFile 进行封装成文件队列,对上层提供可无限使用的文件容量。
CommitLog :针对 MappedFileQueue 的封装使用。
2、CommitLog 存储消息

CommitLog#putMessage(…)
说明 :存储消息,并返回存储结果。
public PutMessageResult putMessage(final MessageExtBrokerInner msg) {
// Set the storage time
msg.setStoreTimestamp(System.currentTimeMillis());
// Set the message body BODY CRC (consider the most appropriate setting
// on the client)
msg.setBodyCRC(UtilAll.crc32(msg.getBody()));
// Back to Results
AppendMessageResult result = null;
StoreStatsService storeStatsService = this.defaultMessageStore.getStoreStatsService();
String topic = msg.getTopic();
int queueId = msg.getQueueId();
// 事务相关
final int tranType = MessageSysFlag.getTransactionValue(msg.getSysFlag());
if (tranType == MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_NOT_TYPE
|| tranType == MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_COMMIT_TYPE) {
// Delay Delivery
if (msg.getDelayTimeLevel() > 0) {
if (msg.getDelayTimeLevel() > this.defaultMessageStore.getScheduleMessageService().getMaxDelayLevel()) {
msg.setDelayTimeLevel(this.defaultMessageStore.getScheduleMessageService().getMaxDelayLevel());
}
topic = ScheduleMessageService.SCHEDULE_TOPIC;
queueId = ScheduleMessageService.delayLevel2QueueId(msg.getDelayTimeLevel());
// Backup real topic, queueId
MessageAccessor.putProperty(msg, MessageConst.PROPERTY_REAL_TOPIC, msg.getTopic());
MessageAccessor.putProperty(msg, MessageConst.PROPERTY_REAL_QUEUE_ID, String.valueOf(msg.getQueueId()));
msg.setPropertiesString(MessageDecoder.messageProperties2String(msg.getProperties()));
msg.setTopic(topic);
msg.setQueueId(queueId);
}
}
InetSocketAddress bornSocketAddress = (InetSocketAddress) msg.getBornHost();
if (bornSocketAddress.getAddress() instanceof Inet6Address) {
msg.setBornHostV6Flag();
}
InetSocketAddress storeSocketAddress = (InetSocketAddress) msg.getStoreHost();
if (storeSocketAddress.getAddress() instanceof Inet6Address) {
msg.setStoreHostAddressV6Flag();
}
long eclipsedTimeInLock = 0;
// 获取写入映射文件
MappedFile unlockMappedFile = null;
MappedFile mappedFile = this.mappedFileQueue.getLastMappedFile();
// 获取写入锁
putMessageLock.lock(); //spin or ReentrantLock ,depending on store config
try {
long beginLockTimestamp = this.defaultMessageStore.getSystemClock().now();
this.beginTimeInLock = beginLockTimestamp;
// Here settings are stored timestamp, in order to ensure an orderly
// global
msg.setStoreTimestamp(beginLockTimestamp);
// 当不存在映射文件a或者文件已经满了时,进行创建
if (null == mappedFile || mappedFile.isFull()) {
mappedFile = this.mappedFileQueue.getLastMappedFile(0); // Mark: NewFile may be cause noise
}
if (null == mappedFile) {
log.error("create mapped file1 error, topic: " + msg.getTopic() + " clientAddr: " + msg.getBornHostString());
beginTimeInLock = 0;
return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.CREATE_MAPEDFILE_FAILED, null);
}
// 存储消息
result = mappedFile.appendMessage(msg, this.appendMessageCallback);
switch (result.getStatus()) {
case PUT_OK:
break;
// 当文件尾时,获取新的映射文件,并进行插入
case END_OF_FILE:
unlockMappedFile = mappedFile;
// Create a new file, re-write the message
mappedFile = this.mappedFileQueue.getLastMappedFile(0);
if (null == mappedFile) {
// XXX: warn and notify me
log.error("create mapped file2 error, topic: " + msg.getTopic() + " clientAddr: " + msg.getBornHostString());
beginTimeInLock = 0;
return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.CREATE_MAPEDFILE_FAILED, result);
}
result = mappedFile.appendMessage(msg, this.appendMessageCallback);
break;
case MESSAGE_SIZE_EXCEEDED:
case PROPERTIES_SIZE_EXCEEDED:
beginTimeInLock = 0;
return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.MESSAGE_ILLEGAL, result);
case UNKNOWN_ERROR:
beginTimeInLock = 0;
return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.UNKNOWN_ERROR, result);
default:
beginTimeInLock = 0;
return new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.UNKNOWN_ERROR, result);
}
eclipsedTimeInLock = this.defaultMessageStore.getSystemClock().now() - beginLockTimestamp;
beginTimeInLock = 0;
} finally {
// 释放写入锁
putMessageLock.unlock();
}
if (eclipsedTimeInLock > 500) {
log.warn("[NOTIFYME]putMessage in lock cost time(ms)={}, bodyLength={} AppendMessageResult={}", eclipsedTimeInLock, msg.getBody().length, result);
}
if (null != unlockMappedFile && this.defaultMessageStore.getMessageStoreConfig().isWarmMapedFileEnable()) {
this.defaultMessageStore.unlockMappedFile(unlockMappedFile);
}
PutMessageResult putMessageResult = new PutMessageResult(PutMessageStatus.PUT_OK, result);
// Statistics
storeStatsService.getSinglePutMessageTopicTimesTotal(msg.getTopic()).incrementAndGet();
storeStatsService.getSinglePutMessageTopicSizeTotal(topic).addAndGet(result.getWroteBytes());
// 进行同步||异步 flush||commit
handleDiskFlush(result, putMessageResult, msg);
// Synchronous write double 如果是同步Master,同步到从节点 // TODO 待读:数据同步
handleHA(result, putMessageResult, msg);
return putMessageResult;
}
MappedFileQueue#getLastMappedFile(…)
说明 :获取最后一个 MappedFile,若不存在或文件已满,则进行创建。
public MappedFile getLastMappedFile(final long startOffset, boolean needCreate) {
// 创建文件开始offset。-1时,不创建
long createOffset = -1;
MappedFile mappedFileLast = getLastMappedFile();
// 一个映射文件都不存在
if (mappedFileLast == null) {
createOffset = startOffset - (startOffset % this.mappedFileSize);
}
// 最后一个文件已满
if (mappedFileLast != null && mappedFileLast.isFull()) {
createOffset = mappedFileLast.getFileFromOffset() + this.mappedFileSize;
}
// 创建文件
if (createOffset != -1 && needCreate) {
String nextFilePath = this.storePath + File.separator + UtilAll.offset2FileName(createOffset);
String nextNextFilePath = this.storePath + File.separator
+ UtilAll.offset2FileName(createOffset + this.mappedFileSize);
MappedFile mappedFile = null;
if (this.allocateMappedFileService != null) {
mappedFile = this.allocateMappedFileService.putRequestAndReturnMappedFile(nextFilePath,
nextNextFilePath, this.mappedFileSize);
} else {
try {
mappedFile = new MappedFile(nextFilePath, this.mappedFileSize);
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error("create mappedFile exception", e);
}
}
if (mappedFile != null) {
if (this.mappedFiles.isEmpty()) {
mappedFile.setFirstCreateInQueue(true);
}
this.mappedFiles.add(mappedFile);
}
return mappedFile;
}
return mappedFileLast;
}
为什么需要 (startOffset % this.mappedFileSize)?
解答:fileName[0] = startOffset - (startOffset % this.mappedFileSize) 计算出来的是,以 this.mappedFileSize 为每个文件大小时,startOffset 所在文件的开始offset
MappedFile#appendMessage
说明 :插入消息到 MappedFile,并返回插入结果
public AppendMessageResult appendMessagesInner(final MessageExt messageExt, final AppendMessageCallback cb) {
assert messageExt != null;
assert cb != null;
int currentPos = this.wrotePosition.get();
if (currentPos < this.fileSize) {
ByteBuffer byteBuffer = writeBuffer != null ? writeBuffer.slice() : this.mappedByteBuffer.slice();
byteBuffer.position(currentPos);
AppendMessageResult result;
if (messageExt instanceof MessageExtBrokerInner) {
result = cb.doAppend(this.getFileFromOffset(), byteBuffer, this.fileSize - currentPos, (MessageExtBrokerInner) messageExt);
} else if (messageExt instanceof MessageExtBatch) {
result = cb.doAppend(this.getFileFromOffset(), byteBuffer, this.fileSize - currentPos, (MessageExtBatch) messageExt);
} else {
return new AppendMessageResult(AppendMessageStatus.UNKNOWN_ERROR);
}
this.wrotePosition.addAndGet(result.getWroteBytes());
this.storeTimestamp = result.getStoreTimestamp();
return result;
}
log.error("MappedFile.appendMessage return null, wrotePosition: {} fileSize: {}", currentPos, this.fileSize);
return new AppendMessageResult(AppendMessageStatus.UNKNOWN_ERROR);
}
DefaultAppendMessageCallback#doAppend(…)
说明 :插入消息到字节缓冲区。
public AppendMessageResult doAppend(final long fileFromOffset, final ByteBuffer byteBuffer, final int maxBlank,
final MessageExtBrokerInner msgInner) {
// STORETIMESTAMP + STOREHOSTADDRESS + OFFSET <br>
// PHY OFFSET
long wroteOffset = fileFromOffset + byteBuffer.position();
int sysflag = msgInner.getSysFlag();
int bornHostLength = (sysflag & MessageSysFlag.BORNHOST_V6_FLAG) == 0 ? 4 + 4 : 16 + 4;
int storeHostLength = (sysflag & MessageSysFlag.STOREHOSTADDRESS_V6_FLAG) == 0 ? 4 + 4 : 16 + 4;
ByteBuffer bornHostHolder = ByteBuffer.allocate(bornHostLength);
ByteBuffer storeHostHolder = ByteBuffer.allocate(storeHostLength);
this.resetByteBuffer(storeHostHolder, storeHostLength);
// 计算commitLog里的msgId
String msgId;
if ((sysflag & MessageSysFlag.STOREHOSTADDRESS_V6_FLAG) == 0) {
msgId = MessageDecoder.createMessageId(this.msgIdMemory, msgInner.getStoreHostBytes(storeHostHolder), wroteOffset);
} else {
msgId = MessageDecoder.createMessageId(this.msgIdV6Memory, msgInner.getStoreHostBytes(storeHostHolder), wroteOffset);
}
// Record ConsumeQueue information
keyBuilder.setLength(0);
keyBuilder.append(msgInner.getTopic());
keyBuilder.append('-');
keyBuilder.append(msgInner.getQueueId());
String key = keyBuilder.toString();
Long queueOffset = CommitLog.this.topicQueueTable.get(key);
if (null == queueOffset) {
queueOffset = 0L;
CommitLog.this.topicQueueTable.put(key, queueOffset);
}
// Transaction messages that require special handling
final int tranType = MessageSysFlag.getTransactionValue(msgInner.getSysFlag());
switch (tranType) {
// Prepared and Rollback message is not consumed, will not enter the
// consumer queuec
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_PREPARED_TYPE:
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_ROLLBACK_TYPE:
queueOffset = 0L;
break;
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_NOT_TYPE:
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_COMMIT_TYPE:
default:
break;
}
/**
* Serialize message
*/
final byte[] propertiesData =
msgInner.getPropertiesString() == null ? null : msgInner.getPropertiesString().getBytes(MessageDecoder.CHARSET_UTF8);
final int propertiesLength = propertiesData == null ? 0 : propertiesData.length;
if (propertiesLength > Short.MAX_VALUE) {
log.warn("putMessage message properties length too long. length={}", propertiesData.length);
return new AppendMessageResult(AppendMessageStatus.PROPERTIES_SIZE_EXCEEDED);
}
final byte[] topicData = msgInner.getTopic().getBytes(MessageDecoder.CHARSET_UTF8);
final int topicLength = topicData.length;
final int bodyLength = msgInner.getBody() == null ? 0 : msgInner.getBody().length;
final int msgLen = calMsgLength(msgInner.getSysFlag(), bodyLength, topicLength, propertiesLength);
// Exceeds the maximum message
if (msgLen > this.maxMessageSize) {
CommitLog.log.warn("message size exceeded, msg total size: " + msgLen + ", msg body size: " + bodyLength
+ ", maxMessageSize: " + this.maxMessageSize);
return new AppendMessageResult(AppendMessageStatus.MESSAGE_SIZE_EXCEEDED);
}
// Determines whether there is sufficient free space
if ((msgLen + END_FILE_MIN_BLANK_LENGTH) > maxBlank) {
this.resetByteBuffer(this.msgStoreItemMemory, maxBlank);
// 1 TOTALSIZE
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(maxBlank);
// 2 MAGICCODE
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(CommitLog.BLANK_MAGIC_CODE);
// 3 The remaining space may be any value
// Here the length of the specially set maxBlank
final long beginTimeMills = CommitLog.this.defaultMessageStore.now();
byteBuffer.put(this.msgStoreItemMemory.array(), 0, maxBlank);
return new AppendMessageResult(AppendMessageStatus.END_OF_FILE, wroteOffset, maxBlank, msgId, msgInner.getStoreTimestamp(),
queueOffset, CommitLog.this.defaultMessageStore.now() - beginTimeMills);
}
// Initialization of storage space
this.resetByteBuffer(msgStoreItemMemory, msgLen);
// 1 TOTALSIZE
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(msgLen);
// 2 MAGICCODE
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(CommitLog.MESSAGE_MAGIC_CODE);
// 3 BODYCRC
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(msgInner.getBodyCRC());
// 4 QUEUEID
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(msgInner.getQueueId());
// 5 FLAG
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(msgInner.getFlag());
// 6 QUEUEOFFSET
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putLong(queueOffset);
// 7 PHYSICALOFFSET
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putLong(fileFromOffset + byteBuffer.position());
// 8 SYSFLAG
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(msgInner.getSysFlag());
// 9 BORNTIMESTAMP
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putLong(msgInner.getBornTimestamp());
// 10 BORNHOST
this.resetByteBuffer(bornHostHolder, bornHostLength);
this.msgStoreItemMemory.put(msgInner.getBornHostBytes(bornHostHolder));
// 11 STORETIMESTAMP
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putLong(msgInner.getStoreTimestamp());
// 12 STOREHOSTADDRESS
this.resetByteBuffer(storeHostHolder, storeHostLength);
this.msgStoreItemMemory.put(msgInner.getStoreHostBytes(storeHostHolder));
// 13 RECONSUMETIMES
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(msgInner.getReconsumeTimes());
// 14 Prepared Transaction Offset
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putLong(msgInner.getPreparedTransactionOffset());
// 15 BODY
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putInt(bodyLength);
if (bodyLength > 0)
this.msgStoreItemMemory.put(msgInner.getBody());
// 16 TOPIC
this.msgStoreItemMemory.put((byte) topicLength);
this.msgStoreItemMemory.put(topicData);
// 17 PROPERTIES
this.msgStoreItemMemory.putShort((short) propertiesLength);
if (propertiesLength > 0)
this.msgStoreItemMemory.put(propertiesData);
final long beginTimeMills = CommitLog.this.defaultMessageStore.now();
// Write messages to the queue buffer
byteBuffer.put(this.msgStoreItemMemory.array(), 0, msgLen);
AppendMessageResult result = new AppendMessageResult(AppendMessageStatus.PUT_OK, wroteOffset, msgLen, msgId,
msgInner.getStoreTimestamp(), queueOffset, CommitLog.this.defaultMessageStore.now() - beginTimeMills);
switch (tranType) {
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_PREPARED_TYPE:
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_ROLLBACK_TYPE:
break;
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_NOT_TYPE:
case MessageSysFlag.TRANSACTION_COMMIT_TYPE:
// The next update ConsumeQueue information
CommitLog.this.topicQueueTable.put(key, ++queueOffset);
break;
default:
break;
}
return result;
}