参考链接
1.查看系统是否安装防火墙
root@localhost:/usr
root@localhost:/usr
2.查看防火墙的配置信息
root@localhost:/usr
3.新建规则文件
mkdir /etc/iptables
vim /etc/iptables/rules.v4
//内容为
*filter
:INPUT DROP [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:syn-flood - [0:0]
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -m limit --limit 100/sec --limit-burst 100 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -m limit --limit 1/s --limit-burst 10 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -j syn-flood
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A syn-flood -p tcp -m limit --limit 3/sec --limit-burst 6 -j RETURN
-A syn-flood -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
COMMIT
4.使防火墙生效
iptables-restore < /etc/iptables/rules.v4
5.创建文件,添加以下内容,使防火墙开机启动
vim /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/iptables
#!/bin/bash
iptables-restore < /etc/iptables/rules.v4
6.添加执行权限
chmod +x /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/iptables
7.查看规则是否生效
iptables -L -n
iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT
iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT