《数据结构》读后感(一)

841 阅读1分钟

Something I want to say

Graduated a year,I made the list of what would I want to do,such as, improving English,to be CSer.And I belive that done is better than prefect.So from now on,I start to do reading report.

I'm learning how to be filemaker besides developer.

About technical

I'm a junior.So if there're any errors,please kindly correct me.

Started

About  Data Strcuctures

  • data
  1. A collection of information.There must be several known factors considered.
  2. Data representing quantities,characters,or symbols on which operations are performed by a computer are stored and recorded.
  •  data element

The term data element is an atomic unit of dta that has precise meaning or precise semantics.

例子:

学生记录就是一个数据元素,由学号、姓名、性别等数据项组成。

不要把数据、数据元素和数据项搞错

数据项=====》数据元素=====》数据 

  • data objects

A data object is a region of storage that contains a value or group of values.

数据对象是具有相同性质的数据元素的集合。

事实上,我对这句话还是不太明白,所以还有待研究。

  • data types

A data type constrains the values that an expression,such as a variable or a function,might take.

  1. Atomic data types-----原子类型,不可再分的数据类型
  2. structure type-----结构类型,可再分解的数据类型
  3. ADT----抽象数据类型,数学模型及其操作,通常用(数据对象,数据关系,基本操作集)这样的三元组来表示

  • data structure

在任何问题中,数据元素都不是孤立存在的。

数据元素相互之间的关系称为结构。