Vim安装插件平日使用vim经常编辑文件，想想使用时的痛点，决定研究一下插件的使用。先列一些几个痛点问题：python空

平日使用vim经常编辑文件，想想使用时的痛点，决定研究一下插件的使用。先列一些几个痛点问题：

python空格对齐问题；
python自动补齐；
函数定义的快速跳转；

Vim的扩展通常也被成为bundle或插件。

插件安装-Vundle

众多文章中都推荐Vundle，那我就选用它好了！

1.将Vundle下载到本地，后面下载的插件也将会下载到~/.vim/bundle路径下。

git clone https://github.com/gmarik/Vundle.vim.git ~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim

2.插件配置，将如下的内容粘贴到~/.vimrc的顶部(前提是，你本身.vimrc里一开始没有什么其他内容)。

set nocompatible              " be iMproved, required
filetype off                  " required

" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
" alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
"call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')

" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin 'VundleVim/Vundle.vim'

" The following are examples of different formats supported.
" Keep Plugin commands between vundle#begin/end.
" plugin on GitHub repo
" Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
" plugin from http://vim-scripts.org/vim/scripts.html
" Plugin 'L9'
" Git plugin not hosted on GitHub
" Plugin 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'
" git repos on your local machine (i.e. when working on your own plugin)
" Plugin 'file:///home/gmarik/path/to/plugin'
" The sparkup vim script is in a subdirectory of this repo called vim.
" Pass the path to set the runtimepath properly.
" Plugin 'rstacruz/sparkup', {'rtp': 'vim/'}
" Install L9 and avoid a Naming conflict if you've already installed a
" different version somewhere else.
" Plugin 'ascenator/L9', {'name': 'newL9'}

" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end()            " required
filetype plugin indent on    " required
" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
"filetype plugin on
"
" Brief help
" :PluginList       - lists configured plugins
" :PluginInstall    - installs plugins; append `!` to update or just :PluginUpdate
" :PluginSearch foo - searches for foo; append `!` to refresh local cache
" :PluginClean      - confirms removal of unused plugins; append `!` to auto-approve removal
"
" see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
" Put your non-Plugin stuff after this line

3.安装插件，打开vim，然后输入：

:PluginInstall

4.卸载插件

# 注释下面这段话
# Plugin 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'

然后

:PluginUpdate
:PlugginClean

参考：

How to unInstall plugin?

NERDTree

Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree'

"F2开启和关闭树"
map <F2> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>
let NERDTreeChDirMode=1
"显示书签"
let NERDTreeShowBookmarks=1
"设置忽略文件类型"
let NERDTreeIgnore=['\~$', '\.pyc$', '\.swp$']
"窗口大小"
let NERDTreeWinSize=25

YouCompleteMe

Plugin 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'

sudo apt-get install build-essential cmake
sudo apt-get install python-dev python3-dev
cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
./install.py --all

cp ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe/third_party/ycmd/examples/.ycm_extra_conf.py ~/.vim/

"YouCompleteMe配置相关
let g:ycm_server_python_interpreter='/usr/bin/python'
let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf='~/.vim/.ycm_extra_conf.py'

主题

安装两个主题，GUI模式可以尝试solarized方案, 终端模式可以尝试Zenburn方案：

Plugin 'jnurmine/Zenburn'
Plugin 'altercation/vim-colors-solarized'

if has('gui_running')
  set background=dark
  colorscheme solarized
else
  colorscheme Zenburn
endif

安装完成之后，需要：

mkidr ~/.vim/colors
cp ~/.vim/bundle/Zenburn/colors/zenburn.vim ~/.vim/colors/
cp ~/.vim/bundle/vim-colors-solarized/colors/solarized.vim ~/.vim/colors/

解决办法参考： E185: Cannot find color scheme 'solarized'

有关主题的命令：

:colorscheme   "查看当前主题
:colorscheme space tab "列出所有主题
:colorscheme your-theme "切换主题

FAQ

1. github访问速度慢，下载插件失败

ubuntu上解决访问github慢的方法