--- theme: z-blue --- ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/61c3aa9834294b999fa71eccd961d633~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=ukFsAlwpOUD7FKVpiqDkXcIlC2I%3D) ## 1. 安装 ### 1.1 官网安装 **官网地址：** 选择对应的安装包下载即可 ### 1.2 使用 Homebrew 安装打开电脑终端，命令行输入如下命令回车： brew install iTerm2 ## 2. 简单配置 ### **2.1 设置iTerm2为默认终端** 打开 `iTerm2`，左上角选择 `iTerm2`，红框内容点击即可 ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/fb43e147e8874204bbdaa8f210c0655b~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=oMHAGG35y43FfugVPtfVM3Sc1xc%3D) ### 2.2 iterm2 配置主题 `iTerm2`**主题网站：** `https://github.com/mbadolato/iTerm2-Color-Schemes` 也有人推荐这个：`http://ethanschoonover.com/solarized` ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/f3f90c45370d41fdaf907679d0a5df49~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=iZMeA2e804lNlvB3dNwDJhMi4qA%3D) 下载 `zip` 包并解压到本地，进入解压缩的文件目录，找到 `schemes` 文件夹 ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/a6cb5b6ca0934a948a5f374f47e75306~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=2lU62bQxnLpCRcVmc8JlPpdi7hw%3D) 在 `schemes` 文件夹中找到 `Solarized Dark Higher Contrast.itermcolors` 文件，此款主题配色最为流行，下面就以此主题为例进行导入和修改，这里我是下载了全量的配色方案，大家可以根据自己喜好选择不同的主题进行导入。 ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/89d656cde86d494787304232751f96dc~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=OZJ1431BDFm7hafttmIn2CDoY0g%3D) 使用 `command` + `,`打开设置 ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/4cc10301c8eb43d4b530854c49029aff~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=A2mlBjhpxw5v1O2mlSs12h5v2ec%3D) 后续所有关于iTerm2的配置均在此选项下进行，不再赘述。打开配置页面，`Profiles -> Colors -> Color Presets -> Import`，选择到刚刚解压的主题文件。 ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/c341ab1d0cd34a0ea94fb73aef95d3cc~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=A8g3%2BjCrw0QJwMS4A4T2m1QfBgU%3D) 稍微改动 ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/9f904152d55d4e4a83f4f3bcb9bc23d3~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=AHkyqRqq3l2MqTfMNHevUD5hMaw%3D) ## 3. 简单配置 Oh My Zsh > **什么是Oh-My-Zsh？** > > Oh My Zsh是一款社区驱动的命令行工具，它基于zsh命令行，提供了主题配置，插件机制，大大提高了可玩（用）性。提升使用效率还能使人愉快hhh > > Oh My Zsh is a delightful, open source, community-driven framework for managing your Zsh configuration. It comes bundled with thousands of helpful functions, helpers, plugins, themes, and a few things that make you shout... **网站：** ### 3.1 更换 terminal `bash` 是 `mac` 中 `terminal` 自带的 `shell`，把它换成 `zsh`，这个的功能要多得多。拥有语法高亮，命令行 `tab` 补全，自动提示符，显示 `Git` 仓库状态等功能。\ 使用下面命令设置默认 `shell`，`bash` 和 `zsh` 切换 # 切换到bash chsh -s /bin/bash # 切换到zsh chsh -s /bin/zsh 使用命令如下，其中需要输入自己的本机密码 ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/542ac27cbb0648dab806dab291a85f8a~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=p8Ng0AQ99IYzdAm%2FSEsAVu0AKJI%3D) ### 3.2 安装 #### 3.2.1 官方下载官网提供的两种方式 # via curl sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)" # via wget sh -c "$(wget -O- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)" 结果报错了... ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/ee093bd73ec345e5a64495e870db0520~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=dBmkP60ZuWFHHtvabXpPrfpVMxY%3D) 查了一下好像是 `IP` 的原因由于一些原因，上面两种方法你都没能安装成功，可以试一下手动安装： #### 3.2.2 手动安装下载 oh-my-zsh 源码 # 下载 oh-my-zsh 源码 git clone git://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh.git ~/.oh-my-zsh # 并且把 .zshrc 配置文件拷贝到根目录下 cp ~/.oh-my-zsh/templates/zshrc.zsh-template ~/.zshrc # 让 .zshrc 配置文件生效 source ~/.zshrc **第一条命令就报错。** ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/2e05d8294d9240d98dd01c96b0796a3d~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=7cRpRuwuESyt2D7SbKEdpAH3k9A%3D) **这种错误一般是由于使用** `git://*** `**下载会出现，改成使用** `https:// `**方式访问即可。** git clone https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh.git ~/.oh-my-zsh ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/0f99f9e7abdc41519d0b1c583d77d418~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=E7II6kUOjgAPek6gycxDp1wHOkg%3D) 然后执行上方最后的两行命令，效果如下： ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/37ddf308fee54ad5a709652a6ed7a083~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=JA1Ic60z8bOu1ezgJXSoOifJEAk%3D) #### 3.3 下载到本地在直接下载压缩包，`zip -> 解压 -> 移动 oh-my-zsh` 目录到根目录：并依次执行下方命令 cd ~/Downloads mv ohmyzsh-master ~/.oh-my-zsh cp ~/.oh-my-zsh/templates/zshrc.zsh-template ~/.zshrc source ~/.zshrc ### 3.3 .zshrc 这个文件非常关键，是 `oh-my-zsh` 的配置文件，它的位置在根目录下，可以通过 `vim ~/.zshrc` 查看。 **每一次修改它之后，如果想要立即生效需要手动执行** `source ~/.zshrc` **。** 文件的备份： # If you come from bash you might have to change your $PATH. # export PATH=$HOME/bin:/usr/local/bin:$PATH # Path to your oh-my-zsh installation. export ZSH=$HOME/.oh-my-zsh # Set name of the theme to load --- if set to "random", it will # load a random theme each time oh-my-zsh is loaded, in which case, # to know which specific one was loaded, run: echo $RANDOM_THEME # See https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/wiki/Themes ZSH_THEME="agnoster" DEFAULT_USER=$USER # DEFAULT_USER="liudaxiang@LiuDaXiangdeMacBook-Pro" # Set list of themes to pick from when loading at random # Setting this variable when ZSH_THEME=random will cause zsh to load # a theme from this variable instead of looking in $ZSH/themes/ # If set to an empty array, this variable will have no effect. # ZSH_THEME_RANDOM_CANDIDATES=( "robbyrussell" "agnoster" ) # Uncomment the following line to use case-sensitive completion. # CASE_SENSITIVE="true" # Uncomment the following line to use hyphen-insensitive completion. # Case-sensitive completion must be off. _ and - will be interchangeable. # HYPHEN_INSENSITIVE="true" # Uncomment one of the following lines to change the auto-update behavior # zstyle ':omz:update' mode disabled # disable automatic updates # zstyle ':omz:update' mode auto # update automatically without asking # zstyle ':omz:update' mode reminder # just remind me to update when it's time # Uncomment the following line to change how often to auto-update (in days). # zstyle ':omz:update' frequency 13 # Uncomment the following line if pasting URLs and other text is messed up. # DISABLE_MAGIC_FUNCTIONS="true" # Uncomment the following line to disable colors in ls. # DISABLE_LS_COLORS="true" # Uncomment the following line to disable auto-setting terminal title. # DISABLE_AUTO_TITLE="true" # Uncomment the following line to enable command auto-correction. # ENABLE_CORRECTION="true" # Uncomment the following line to display red dots whilst waiting for completion. # You can also set it to another string to have that shown instead of the default red dots. # e.g. COMPLETION_WAITING_DOTS="%F{yellow}waiting...%f" # Caution: this setting can cause issues with multiline prompts in zsh < 5.7.1 (see #5765) # COMPLETION_WAITING_DOTS="true" # Uncomment the following line if you want to disable marking untracked files # under VCS as dirty. This makes repository status check for large repositories # much, much faster. # DISABLE_UNTRACKED_FILES_DIRTY="true" # Uncomment the following line if you want to change the command execution time # stamp shown in the history command output. # You can set one of the optional three formats: # "mm/dd/yyyy"|"dd.mm.yyyy"|"yyyy-mm-dd" # or set a custom format using the strftime function format specifications, # see 'man strftime' for details. # HIST_STAMPS="mm/dd/yyyy" # Would you like to use another custom folder than $ZSH/custom? # ZSH_CUSTOM=/path/to/new-custom-folder # Which plugins would you like to load? # Standard plugins can be found in $ZSH/plugins/ # Custom plugins may be added to $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/ # Example format: plugins=(rails git textmate ruby lighthouse) # Add wisely, as too many plugins slow down shell startup. # plugins=(git) plugins=(git zsh-autosuggestions zsh-syntax-highlighting) source $ZSH/oh-my-zsh.sh # User configuration # export MANPATH="/usr/local/man:$MANPATH" # You may need to manually set your language environment # export LANG=en_US.UTF-8 # Preferred editor for local and remote sessions # if [[ -n $SSH_CONNECTION ]]; then # export EDITOR='vim' # else # export EDITOR='mvim' # fi # Compilation flags # export ARCHFLAGS="-arch x86_64" # Set personal aliases, overriding those provided by oh-my-zsh libs, # plugins, and themes. Aliases can be placed here, though oh-my-zsh # users are encouraged to define aliases within the ZSH_CUSTOM folder. # For a full list of active aliases, run `alias`. # # Example aliases # alias zshconfig="mate ~/.zshrc" # alias ohmyzsh="mate ~/.oh-my-zsh" ### 3.4 配置 Oh My Zsh 插件在 `$ZSH/plugins/` 目录中提供了很多的插件。 ls $ZSH/plugins/ ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/409a43d6676640cb9194fdaf4e71160b~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=YnfZGBHpcabBWmYN9a3TlojyhbU%3D) 这些插件主要可以提供快捷键等功能。每个插件的目录下有一个 `READMD.md` 文件，里面详细介绍了插件的使用。下面以 `git` 为例： ls $ZSH/plugins/gitcat$ZSH/plugins/git cat ZSH/plugins/gitcatZSH/plugins/git/README.md 这样就可以列出 `$ZSH/plugins/git` 目录下的文件，并查看 `$ZSH/plugins/gitcat` 文件夹里的 `README.md` 文件的内容。 **配置插件：** 编辑 `~/.zshrc`文件，在 `plugins` 选项中加入想要配置的插件，之后使用 `source` 生效。 ### 3.5 配置 Oh My Zsh 主题 ohmyzsh提供了很多的主题（theme），完整的样例可以在下方开源地址看到： **开源地址：** 每种主题都有自己的格式与一个唯一对应的名称。 **配置方法：** 编辑 `~/.zshrc` 文件，设置 `ZSH_THEME` 的内容为自己想要配置选项的值。针对本文中使用的 `iterm2` 主题，我们使用 `open -e ~/.zshrc` 编辑 `~/.zshrc` 文件，将主题配置修改为 `ZSH_THEME="agnoster"` 。 **如果你想每天都过得不一样，可以设置成** `random` **，每次打开** `iTerm2` **的都会随机使用一种配色方案。** ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/1d03bf443c274b57bb05b688d4da6404~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=6kGeJoAcT8%2F%2BjXNcUv8T74YsJV8%3D) `agnoster` 是比较常用的 zsh 主题之一 **zsh 主题列表：** 最后当然是source一下，让改变生效 source ~/.zshrc ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/015d86a59b744d378a007438eea4569a~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=gIpFCKL8vVF6MjcmbETRt9Bfuas%3D) ## 4. 配置 Meslo 字体使用上面的主题，需要 `Meslo` 字体支持，要不然会出现乱码的情况，字体下载地址：[https://github.com/powerline/fonts/blob/master/Meslo Slashed/Meslo LG M Regular for Powerline.ttf](https://github.com/powerline/fonts/blob/master/Meslo%20Slashed/Meslo%20LG%20M%20Regular%20for%20Powerline.ttf) 下载好之后，直接在 `Mac OS` 中安装即可。然后打开 `iTerm2`，按 `Command + ,` 键，打开 `Preferences` 配置界面，然后 `Profiles -> Text -> Font -> Chanage Font` ，选择 `Meslo LG M Regular for Powerline` 字体。 ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/1933430243bc4c0eb74a0028a275f271~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=YhQ8DkDO3Ztu4psxsoHR4rgVtEI%3D) ## 5. 实现命令声明高亮 **概念：** 默认情况下，系统命令都是以白色显示。为了与内容区分开来，可以安装下面的插件，安装完成之后pwd，ls等系统命令都会以高亮显示。 **开源地址如下：** **配置方法：** 首先将配置目录移动/拷贝到\$ZSH\_CUSTOM/plugins/目录下，然后编辑\~/.zshrc文件，在plugins参数中添加zsh-syntax-highlighting，最后使用source生效。 cp -r zsh-syntax-highlighting \$ZSH\_CUSTOM/plugins/ vim \~/.zshrc 在这个路径下 `cd ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins` 安装下载 git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/6fc343f45ca34473821d64659119d646~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=%2FoHU1bj367S%2FxIECGbm5raTgyjI%3D) 然后激活这个插件，通过在 open -e ~/.zshrc 中找到 `plugins` 加入插件的名字，**其中** `zsh-autosuggestions` **是下一节“自动补充”所用的插件**，本节直接加上 plugins=(git zsh-autosuggestions zsh-syntax-highlighting) ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/75e6d8b83a504cfdab13610caf2cfecd~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=hrMrJKhuYb2ON2qUEA2C1JDDqU4%3D) 编辑后保存最后 `source` 一下，让改变生效 source ~/.zshrc 出现这个错误 ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/181e53bdf00846dfa4b78cfc32092a9a~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=odvoc3PgMj6CGBbxBjkMapejI8c%3D) **这个错误上面提到了，直接忽略，进行下一步。** ## 6. 实现命令自动补充 **概念：** 普通的命令补全需要按 2 下【tab】键，安装了补齐插件之后，系统会自动显示补全命令。 **开源地址如下：** **配置方法：** 首先将配置目录移动/拷贝到 \$ZSH\_CUSTOM/plugins/ 目录下，然后编辑\~/.zshrc文件，在plugins中添加zsh-autosuggestions，最后使用source生效。这个功能是非常实用的，可以方便我们快速的敲命令。配置步骤，先克隆 `zsh-autosuggestions` 项目，到指定目录： git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/e294020868bd42628b104b9761dfe73b~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=z5q%2FwcJAtsMqfYShkGNkhstIGlA%3D) 最后当然是 source 一下，让改变生效 source ~/.zshrc ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/af4e9b6153ec45d095d9246283c5428d~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=xwC5Rj2%2FiwPYKQh2SY9VzK6Jne4%3D) 效果如下： ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/bf2d1fea83674f69bed91173f9b0adf1~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=dHkeFTFOp4YEDRHLPtSM%2FJwL%2Fg8%3D) 蓝色为**高亮**，绿色为**输入完整的命令**，红色为**提示的命令**。 ## 7. Iterm状态栏的配置 `Iterm` 的状态栏默认情况下是关闭的，可以通过下面的方式开启：**Perferences->Profiles->Session->底部勾选Status bar enabled** ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/58a2bc162b8341ee85ca85fbf9e3272e~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=%2FwKzCZ31UE%2FEA0mswhNfUo83WlQ%3D) 配置状态栏：状态栏提供了很多选项卡，可以配置在状态栏中。方法如下： `Status bar enabled` 右侧点击 **Configure Status Bar ->将想要的选项卡拖动到Active Components中 ->如果想要改变配色，可以设置下面的Auto-Rainbow选项** ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/ac034f7ffebb4b69958e6c5ab4b06637~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=3apLzJjlQRc7yd9Lh42ukZZoZfM%3D) 选择后： ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/8c62ccc21b4e4018bef6012cea05df93~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=5iodQe5xR21ulJxJZwv5P0x8eNM%3D) 调整状态栏的位置：例如下面将状态栏设置为在底部显示。 ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/d59ac082a4b3401fa0fd9c59f6dde1b7~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=IMgFJtszYOGP4coBVrG%2FuluD%2Bc8%3D)\ 此时效果为： ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/bd9bb0fb41804186828843ae592d25fc~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=a4aSRt9eAzmdpGphT6H%2Fhc2B2pQ%3D) 换一种效果![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/d8e5d5f093984612bfb65411d00ad154~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=5lq9FklO2KMqQZwh8DTDFIFy67w%3D) **效果为：** ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/b897149aa3ef4a2a9007287462951d17~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=G9B66xPh1u%2F55mQRH4AvEH%2Bxqk0%3D) ## 8. iTerm2 隐藏用户名和主机名 ### 8.1 oh my zsh 修改用户名和主机名有时候我们的用户名和主机名太长，比如我的 `liudaxiang@LiuDaXiangdeMacBook-Pro` ，终端显示的时候会很不好看（上面图片中可以看到），我们可以手动去除。我们用的是 `item2 + oh-my-zsh` 组合，假如你用的主题是 `agnoster`，修改方法是进入 `oh-my-zsh/themes/` 然后 `vi agnoster.zsh-theme`，编辑主题配置文件，找到如下代码： # Context: user@hostname (who am I and where am I) prompt_context() { if [[ "$USER" != "$DEFAULT_USER" || -n "$SSH_CLIENT" ]]; then # 修改如下代码，@Mac可以你自己定义 # prompt_segment black default "%(!.%{%F{yellow}%}.)$USER@%m" prompt_segment black default "$" fi } 或者换一种方式 ### 8.2 \~/.zshrc 修改用户名和主机名有时候我们的用户名和主机名太长，终端显示的时候会很不好看，我们可以手动去除。编辑 `open -e ~/.zshrc` 文件，增加 `DEFAULT_USER="clcnboss"` 配置.（这个地方应该设置为: DEFAULT\_USER="你电脑的用户名"） ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/bdac1ae4f65544dc826a3ac8ed61cf23~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=yTILV23BJVKv7XiLGG%2BmaDy1%2BoY%3D) 然后 source 一下 source ~/.zshrc **不好使...** 换一种方式将 `DEFAULT_USER=$USER` 添加进去 ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/d86f6b94cf61402ab7491e0f20d48347~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=pJWspF93U7Fevc%2B62b4i3kGcAKI%3D) 最终效果为： ![](https://p3-xtjj-sign.byteimg.com/tos-cn-i-73owjymdk6/3bb1b95d3ff343168a45892a09a530aa~tplv-73owjymdk6-jj-mark-v1:0:0:0:0:5o6Y6YeR5oqA5pyv56S-5Yy6IEAgQ0xDTmJvc3M=:q75.awebp?rk3s=f64ab15b&x-expires=1773299373&x-signature=uJZUnRfjxeO1qfCagneZvOMzjzI%3D) ## 9. iTerm2 快捷命令 command + enter 进入与返回全屏模式 command + t 新建标签 command + w 关闭标签 command + 数字 command + 左右方向键切换标签 command + enter 切换全屏 command + f 查找 command + d 水平分屏 command + shift + d 垂直分屏 command + option + 方向键 command + [ 或 command + ] 切换屏幕 command + ; 查看历史命令 command + shift + h 查看剪贴板历史 ctrl + u 清除当前行 ctrl + l 清屏 ctrl + a 到行首 ctrl + e 到行尾 ctrl + f/b 前进后退 ctrl + p 上一条命令 ctrl + r 搜索命令历史 ## 10. Oh My Zsh的卸载进入到 .oh-my-zsh/tools 目录,依次执行 $cd .oh-my-zsh/tools chmod +x uninstall.sh ./uninstall.sh rm -rif .zshrc 我们来看一下/.zshrc的文件源码, 很多zsh的配置都在这里面 vim ~/.zshrc ## 参考 1. 超级详细的博客 2. 3. 字体、高亮、自动补充 4. on my zsh 的两种安装方式 5. git 报错->https 6. 配置命令高亮、命令自动补充概念;配置 Oh My Zsh 主题，插件 7. 简单调整，iterm 状态栏配置 8. 卸载 oh my zsh 9. 隐藏用户名