053-vagrant无法使用ubuntu20.04问题最近使用vagrant安装ubuntu20.04(ubuntu/

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最近使用vagrant安装ubuntu20.04(ubuntu/focal64)是发现无法正常启动。

vagrant+virtualbox系列文章

过程

# 离线下载 ubuntu/focal64 https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/focal/current/focal-server-cloudimg-amd64-vagrant.box
# vagrant box add ubuntu/focal64 /path/to/focal-server-cloudimg-amd64-vagrant.box

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
    # Every Vagrant development environment requires a box. You can search for
    # boxes at https://vagrantcloud.com/search.
    config.vm.box_check_update = false
    config.vm.box = "ubuntu/xenial64"
    config.vm.hostname = "redis"
    config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "172.17.8.102"
    config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
      vb.memory = "4096"
      vb.cpus = 2
      vb.name = "tdegine"
    end
  
    config.vm.synced_folder ".", "/vagrant", type: "rsync",
      rsync__verbose: true,
      rsync__exclude: ['.git*', 'node_modules*','*.log','*.box','Vagrantfile']
  
    config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
sudo sed -i 's/archive.ubuntu.com/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/g' /etc/apt/sources.list
sudo apt update 
# 安装cmake
sudo apt-get install -y cmake build-essential

# 安装docker
sudo apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io
sudo apt-get install-y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 software-properties-common
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
sudo add-apt-repository \
   "deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu \
   $(lsb_release -cs) \
   stable"
sudo apt-get update
sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce
    SHELL
  end

$ vagrant up

Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Importing base box 'ubuntu/focal64'...
==> default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking...
==> default: Checking if box 'ubuntu/focal64' version '20200804.0.0' is up to date...
==> default: Setting the name of the VM: jpc_default_1597236075101_37777
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
default: Adapter 1: nat
default: Adapter 2: hostonly
==> default: Forwarding ports...
default: 22 (guest) => 2222 (host) (adapter 1)
==> default: Running 'pre-boot' VM customizations...
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
default: SSH username: vagrant
default: SSH auth method: private key

一直卡在 default: SSH auth method: private key 并且virtualbox 也会卡死，并且无法强制关闭或者释放此vm，需要杀死进程才行。

解决办法

下面方法二选一就行

修改vagrantfile 参数

增加 vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--uartmode1", "file", File::NULL]

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
    # Every Vagrant development environment requires a box. You can search for
    # boxes at https://vagrantcloud.com/search.
    config.vm.box_check_update = false
    config.vm.box = "ubuntu/xenial64"
    config.vm.hostname = "redis"
    config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "172.17.8.102"
    config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
      vb.memory = "4096"
      vb.cpus = 2
      vb.name = "tdegine"
      # 增加这行
      vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--uartmode1", "file", File::NULL]
    end
  
    config.vm.synced_folder ".", "/vagrant", type: "rsync",
      rsync__verbose: true,
      rsync__exclude: ['.git*', 'node_modules*','*.log','*.box','Vagrantfile']
  
    config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
sudo sed -i 's/archive.ubuntu.com/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/g' /etc/apt/sources.list
sudo apt update 
# 安装cmake
sudo apt-get install -y cmake build-essential

# 安装docker
sudo apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io
sudo apt-get install-y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 software-properties-common
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
sudo add-apt-repository \
   "deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu \
   $(lsb_release -cs) \
   stable"
sudo apt-get update
sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce
    SHELL
  end

换镜像

app.vagrantup.com/bento/boxes…

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
  config.vm.box = "bento/ubuntu-20.04"
end

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053-vagrant无法使用ubuntu20.04问题

过程

解决办法

修改vagrantfile 参数

换镜像

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参考资料