iOS 一个滑动选择控件

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奇舞团移动端团队 @奇舞团

级别: ★★☆☆☆
标签:「iOS」「PagesContainer」「控件」
作者: dac_1033
审校: QiShare团队

我们在移动项目开发中经常会用到滑动选择功能,例如在“米家”App的首页中,为了展示账户下所有智能设备,或者按类型、者房间展示部分相关设备,界面上做了如下设计:

米家App首页滑动选择

下面我们就来介绍一下这个滑动选择控件的实现过程。

1. 需求分析

上面动图中展示的界面并不复杂,我们可以看的出来,这个滑动选择功能主要分为两个部分:顶部滑动选择bar和底部可手动滑动的scrollView,并且这上下两部分可以联动。(底部scrollView中的子view)

滑动选择界面的布局

需求归纳如下:
(1)顶部为滑动可选topBar;
(2)topBar可手势左右滑动;
(3)topBar中的可选项数量可扩展;
(4)topBar中的选中项自动滚动至屏幕可见区域;
(5)topBar中的每一项可点击选择,选中项样式有变化;
(6)topBar中的选中项底部有个游标cursor,cursor的宽度可自适应;
(7)下部为可左右滑动scrollView;
(8)scrollView根据当前topBar选中项分屏展示,即topBar与scrollView联动;

2. 控件的框架层次

我们最终要将顶部topBar和下部的scrollView作为一个整体控件使用,因此最外层为pageContainer(继承于UIView)将二者封装起来,整个控件的初始化、设置方法都在pageContainer中。则整个控件的框架很简单,如下:

滑动选择控件的框架

3. 具体实现

本问的实现的代码是由部门中的前辈封装,根据项目需求我们自己可以做一些相应的改动,首先谢谢那些前辈写出一个这么简单易用的控件,并提供给我们学习的机会。下面我们根据控件的框架层次结构,从下往上依次说明实现过程。

3.1 TopBarButton

本控件中的TopBarButton继承于UIButton,是控件顶部滑动栏中的一个item,重写UIButton的setSelected:方法就可以设置TopBarButton在选中时的状态。如果你的项目中对TopBarButton还有其他样式要求,可在该类中添加其他元素,并添加相应初始化方法。

//////// .h文件
@interface QiTopBarButton : UIButton

@end


//////// .m文件
#import "QiTopBarButton.h"

#define BADGE_WIDTH (13)
#define TitleFontSize (13)
#define ColorNormalDefault [UIColor blackColor]
#define ColorSelectedDefault [UIColor redColor];

@interface QiTopBarButton()

@end

@implementation QiTopBarButton

- (id)init {
    
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        _colorNormal = ColorNormalDefault;
        _colorSelected = ColorSelectedDefault;
        [self setTitleColor:_colorSelected forState:UIControlStateSelected];
        [self setTitleColor:_colorNormal forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        
        [self.titleLabel setFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:TitleFontSize]];

        // 设置其他子view、属性等
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)setSelected:(BOOL)selected {
    
    [super setSelected:selected];
    if (selected) {
        [self setTitleColor:_colorSelected forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        UIFont *font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:TitleFontSize + 1 weight:UIFontWeightBold];
        [self.titleLabel setFont:font];
    } else {
        [self setTitleColor:_colorNormal forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        UIFont *font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:TitleFontSize weight:normal];
        [self.titleLabel setFont:font];
    }
}

@end

3.2 PagesContainerTopBar

本控件中的PagesContainerTopBar继承于UIView,其中的子view主要包括scrollView、一组topBarButton、cursor。

//////// .h文件
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@protocol QiPagesContainerTopBarDelegate;

@interface QiPagesContainerTopBar : UIView

@property (nonatomic, weak) id<QiPagesContainerTopBarDelegate> target;

// 设置相邻button之间的间距(两个button的title之间的距离)
@property (nonatomic, assign) CGFloat buttonMargin;

#pragma mark - update style

- (void)setBackgroundImage:(UIImage *)image;

- (void)setBackgroundImageHidden:(BOOL)isHidden;

- (void)setCursorPosition:(CGFloat)percent;

- (void)updateConentWithTitles:(NSArray *)titles;

- (void)setIsButtonAlignmentLeft:(BOOL)isAlignmentLeft;

- (void)setShowSeperateLines:(BOOL)showSeperateLines;

- (void)setSelectedIndex:(NSInteger)idnex;

- (NSInteger)getSelectedIndex;

// 设置滑块的颜色
- (void)setCursorColor:(UIColor *)color;
// 设置滑块长度
- (void)setCursorWidth:(CGFloat)width;
// 设置滑块长度
- (void)setCursorHeight:(CGFloat)height;
// 设置按钮选中和未选中的颜色
- (void)setTextColor:(UIColor *)normalColor andSelectedColor:(UIColor *)selectedColor;

@end


@protocol QiPagesContainerTopBarDelegate <NSObject>

@optional
// 选中topBar的一项
- (void)topBarSelectIndex:(NSInteger)index;

// 重复点击topBar时会调用该方法
- (void)topBarSelectIndicator:(NSInteger)index;

@end


//////// .m文件
#import "QiPagesContainerTopBar.h"
#import "QiTopBarButton.h"

//左右侧的间距
#define MARGIN_HORI (0)
#define CursorHeightDefault (1.5)
#define BUTTON_MARGIN_DEFAULT   (20)

@interface QiPagesContainerTopBar ()

@property (nonatomic, strong) UIImageView *backgroundImageView;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIScrollView *scrollView;

@property (nonatomic, strong) UIView *cursor;
@property (nonatomic, assign) CGFloat cursorWidth;
@property (nonatomic, assign) CGFloat cursorHeight;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *arrayButtons;
@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL isButtonAlignmentLeft;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *arraySeperateLines;
@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL showSeperateLines;

@end

@implementation QiPagesContainerTopBar

- (id)init {
    
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        [self setup];
    }
    return self;
}

- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
    
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self) {
        [self setup];
    }
    return self;
}

- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder {
    
    self = [super initWithCoder:aDecoder];
    if (self) {
        [self setup];
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)setup {
    
    _buttonMargin = BUTTON_MARGIN_DEFAULT;
    _cursorHeight = CursorHeightDefault;
    
    _backgroundImageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:self.bounds];
    [self addSubview:_backgroundImageView];
    
    _scrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc] init];
    _scrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO;
    _scrollView.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = NO;
    _scrollView.bounces = NO;
    [self addSubview:_scrollView];
    
    _cursor = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
    _cursor.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    _cursor.layer.cornerRadius = _cursorHeight / 2.0;
    [_scrollView addSubview:_cursor];
}

#pragma mark - 设置各个控件的位置
- (void)layoutSubviews {
    
    [super layoutSubviews];
    
    CGSize size = self.frame.size;
    _backgroundImageView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width, size.height);;
    _scrollView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width, size.height);
    if ([_arrayButtons count] == 0) {
        return;
    }
    
    // 增加按钮两侧的间距
    CGFloat contentWidth = MARGIN_HORI * 2;
    for (int i=0; i<[_arrayButtons count]; i++) {
        UIButton *button = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:i];
        contentWidth += button.frame.size.width;
    }
    
    // 按钮未排满整屏宽度时
    if (!_isButtonAlignmentLeft && contentWidth < size.width) {
        CGFloat buttonWidth = floorf((size.width - MARGIN_HORI * 2) / [_arrayButtons count]);
        for (UIButton *button in _arrayButtons) {
            CGRect frame = button.frame;
            frame.size.width = buttonWidth;
            button.frame = frame;
        }
    }
    
    // 设置按钮位置
    NSInteger selectedIndex = 0;
    CGFloat xOffset = MARGIN_HORI;
    CGFloat buttonHeight = size.height;
    for (int i=0; i<[_arrayButtons count]; i++) {
        UIButton *button = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:i];
        CGRect frame = button.frame;
        frame.origin.x = xOffset;
        frame.origin.y = 0;
        frame.size.height = buttonHeight;
        button.frame = frame;
        xOffset += frame.size.width;
        if (button.selected) {
            selectedIndex = i;
        }
    }
    
    // 设置分割线位置
    for (int i=0; i<[_arraySeperateLines count]; i++) {
        UIView *line = [_arraySeperateLines objectAtIndex:i];
        line.hidden = !_showSeperateLines;
        
        UIButton *buttonPrev = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:i];
        UIButton *buttonNext = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:i+1];
        
        CGRect frame = line.frame;
        frame.origin.x = (CGRectGetMaxX(buttonPrev.frame) + CGRectGetMinX(buttonNext.frame))/2;
        line.frame = frame;
        
    }
    
    _scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(xOffset + MARGIN_HORI, size.height);
    
    // 设置游标位置
    UIButton *buttonSelected = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:selectedIndex];
    CGRect frame = buttonSelected.frame;
    [buttonSelected.titleLabel sizeToFit];
    CGFloat cursorWidth = _cursorWidth != 0 ? _cursorWidth : buttonSelected.titleLabel.frame.size.width;
    _cursor.frame = CGRectMake(frame.origin.x + (frame.size.width - cursorWidth) / 2, CGRectGetMaxY(frame) - _cursorHeight, cursorWidth, _cursorHeight);
}

#pragma mark - 创建各个button

- (void)updateConentWithTitles:(NSArray *)titles {
    
    for (UIButton *button in _arrayButtons) {
        [button removeFromSuperview];
    }
    
    if ([titles count] == 0) {
        return;
    }
    
    NSMutableArray *tempArray = [NSMutableArray array];
    for (int i=0; i<[titles count]; i++) {
        NSString *title = [titles objectAtIndex:i];
        UIButton *button = [self createCustomButtonWithTitle:title];
        button.titleLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:14];
        button.tag = i;
        [button sizeToFit];
        CGRect frame = button.frame;
        frame.size.width += _buttonMargin;
        button.frame = frame;
        [_scrollView addSubview:button];
        [tempArray addObject:button];
    }
    _arrayButtons = [NSArray arrayWithArray:tempArray];
    [_scrollView bringSubviewToFront:_cursor];
    [self setSelectedIndex:0];
    
    CGFloat lineTop = CGRectGetHeight(self.frame) / 5;
    CGFloat lineHeight = CGRectGetHeight(self.frame) - lineTop * 2;
    tempArray = [NSMutableArray array];
    for (int i=0; i<[_arrayButtons count]-1; i++) {
        UIView *line = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, lineTop, 0.8, lineHeight)];
        line.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
        [_scrollView addSubview:line];
        [tempArray addObject:line];
    }
    _arraySeperateLines = [NSArray arrayWithArray:tempArray];
}

- (UIButton *)createCustomButtonWithTitle:(NSString *)title {
    
    UIButton *button = [[QiTopBarButton alloc] init];
    [button setTitle:title forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [button addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonClicked:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    return button;
}

/** 点击topbar的某一项 */
- (void)buttonClicked:(id)sender {
    
    UIButton *button = (UIButton *)sender;
    NSInteger tag = button.tag;
    
    if (button.selected) {
        if (_target && [_target respondsToSelector:@selector(topBarSelectIndicator:)]) {
            [_target topBarSelectIndicator:tag];
        }
        return;
    }

    [self setSelectedIndex:tag];
    if (_target && [_target respondsToSelector:@selector(topBarSelectIndex:)]) {
        [_target topBarSelectIndex:tag];
    }
}

#pragma mark 设置按钮的位置
- (void)setIsButtonAlignmentLeft:(BOOL)isAlignmentLeft {
    
    _isButtonAlignmentLeft = isAlignmentLeft;
}

- (void)setShowSeperateLines:(BOOL)showSeperateLines {
    
    _showSeperateLines = showSeperateLines;
}

#pragma mark 更新和设置位置
- (void)setSelectedIndex:(NSInteger)index {
    
    if (index > [_arrayButtons count]) {
        return;
    }
    
    for (int i=0; i<[_arrayButtons count]; i++) {
        UIButton *button = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:i];
        button.selected = (i == index);
    }
    [self updateScrollViewPosition];
}

- (NSInteger)getSelectedIndex {
    
    NSInteger selectedIndex = 0;
    for (int i=0; i<[_arrayButtons count]; i++) {
        UIButton *button = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:i];
        if (button.selected) {
            selectedIndex = i;
        }
    }
    return selectedIndex;
}

- (void)scrollRectToCenter:(CGRect)frame {
    
    CGSize size = self.frame.size;
    CGSize contentSize = self.scrollView.contentSize;
    
    CGFloat targetX = frame.origin.x - (size.width - frame.size.width) / 2;
    CGFloat targetEndX = targetX + size.width;
    
    if (targetX < 0) {
        targetX = 0;
    }
    if (targetEndX > contentSize.width) {
        targetEndX = contentSize.width;
    }
    CGRect targetRect = CGRectMake(targetX, 0, targetEndX - targetX, frame.size.height);
    
    [self.scrollView scrollRectToVisible:targetRect animated:YES];
}

- (void)updateScrollViewPosition {
    
    CGSize size = self.frame.size;
    CGSize contentSize = self.scrollView.contentSize;
    if (size.width >= contentSize.width) {
        return;
    }
    
    CGRect frame = CGRectZero;
    for (int i=0; i<[_arrayButtons count]; i++) {
        UIButton *button = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:i];
        if (button.selected) {
            frame = button.frame;
        }
    }
    
    [self scrollRectToCenter:frame];
}

- (void)setCursorPosition:(CGFloat)percent {
    
    CGFloat indexOffset = percent * [_arrayButtons count];
    NSInteger preIndex = floorf(indexOffset);
    NSInteger nextIndex = ceilf(indexOffset);
    
    if (preIndex >= 0 && nextIndex <= [_arrayButtons count]) {
        UIButton *preBtn = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:preIndex];
        UIButton *nextBtn = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:nextIndex];
        
        CGFloat cursorWidth = _cursorWidth;
        if (_cursorWidth == 0) {
            cursorWidth = preBtn.titleLabel.frame.size.width + (indexOffset - preIndex) * (nextBtn.titleLabel.frame.size.width - preBtn.titleLabel.frame.size.width);
            CGRect frame = _cursor.frame;
            frame.size.width = cursorWidth;
            _cursor.frame = frame;
        }
        
        CGFloat cursorCenterX = preBtn.center.x + (indexOffset - preIndex) * (nextBtn.center.x - preBtn.center.x);
        _cursor.center = CGPointMake(cursorCenterX , _cursor.center.y);
    }
}

- (QiTopBarButton *)getCustomButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)index {
    
    if (index >= 0 && index < [_arrayButtons count]) {
        QiTopBarButton *button = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:index];
        if ([button isKindOfClass:[QiTopBarButton class]]) {
            return button;
        }
    }
    return nil;
}

- (void)setBackgroundImage:(UIImage *)image {
    
    _backgroundImageView.image = image;
}

- (void)setBackgroundImageHidden:(BOOL)isHidden {
    
    _backgroundImageView.hidden = isHidden;
}

- (void)setCursorColor:(UIColor *)color {
    
    _cursor.backgroundColor = color;
}

- (void)setCursorWidth:(CGFloat)width {
    
    _cursorWidth = width;
}

- (void)setTextColor:(UIColor *)normalColor andSelectedColor:(UIColor *)selectedColor {
    
    for (QiTopBarButton *button in _arrayButtons) {
        button.colorNormal = normalColor;
        button.colorSelected = selectedColor;
        [button setTitleColor:normalColor forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [button setTitleColor:selectedColor forState:UIControlStateSelected];
    }
}

@end

3.3 PagesContainer

PagesContainer是最外层的View,用户直接调用实例化PagesContainer并调用相应方法进行设置,即可使用该滑动选择控件。PagesContainer将顶部topBar和下部scrollView封装在内,topBar的点击事件与scrollView的滑动事件均传递到scrollViewDidScroll:方法中,再调用topBar的setCursorPosition:方法来设置游标的位置。

//////// .h文件
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@protocol QiPagesContainerDelegate;
@class QiPagesContainerTopBar;

@interface QiPagesContainer : UIView

@property (nonatomic, weak) id<QiPagesContainerDelegate>delegate;

/**
 设置相邻button之间的间距。间距是从该button的文字结束到下个button的文字开始之间的距离
 默认值是20
 */
- (void)setButtonMargin:(CGFloat)margin;

/**
 设置顶部的标题
 */
- (void)updateContentWithTitles:(NSArray *)titles;

/**
 设置顶部按钮位置
 */
- (void)setIsButtonAlignmentLeft:(BOOL)isAlignmentLeft;

/*!
 设置是否显示按钮间分割线
 */
- (void)setShowSeperateLines:(BOOL)showSeperateLines;

/**
 设置底部的View,每个View会占据该容器的大小
 */
- (void)updateContentWithViews:(NSArray *)views;

/**
 设置所应选择的页,不通知外部
 */
- (void)setDefaultSelectedPageIndex:(NSInteger)index;

/**
 设置所应选择的页
 */
- (void)setSelectedPageIndex:(NSInteger)index;

/**
 得到当前的页面
 */
- (NSInteger)getCurrentPageIndex;

/**
 得到当前正在显示的view
 */
- (UIView *)getCurrentPageView;

/**
 得到index对应的view
 */
- (UIView *)getPageViewWithIndex:(NSInteger)index;

/**
 获取顶部的tabBar
 */
- (QiPagesContainerTopBar*)topBar;

/**
 设置按钮选中和未选中的颜色
 */ 
- (void)setTextColor:(UIColor *)normalColor andSelectedColor:(UIColor *)selectedColor;

// 设置滑块的颜色
- (void)setCursorColor:(UIColor *)color;
// 设置滑块长度
- (void)setCursorWidth:(CGFloat)width;
// 设置滑块长度
- (void)setCursorHeight:(CGFloat)height;

@end


@protocol QiPagesContainerDelegate <NSObject>

@optional
/** page切换 */
- (void)pageContainder:(QiPagesContainer *)container selectIndex:(NSInteger)index;

/** 点击当前的指示器 */
- (void)onClickPageIndicator:(QiPagesContainer *)container selectIndex:(NSInteger)index;

@end


//////// .m文件
#import "QiPagesContainer.h"
#import "QiPagesContainerTopBar.h"
#import "QiAllowPanGestureScrollView.h"

#define TOPBAR_HEIGHT  34

@interface QiPagesContainer () <UIScrollViewDelegate, QiPagesContainerTopBarDelegate>

@property (nonatomic, strong) QiPagesContainerTopBar *topBar;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIScrollView *scrollView;
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIView *bottomLineView;

@property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *arrayViews;
@property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger currentPageIndex;

@end

@implementation QiPagesContainer

- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
    
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
    if (self) {
        [self setup];
    }
    return self;
}

- (id)init {
    
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        [self setup];
    }
    return self;
}

- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder {
    
    self = [super initWithCoder:aDecoder];
    if (self) {
        [self setup];
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)setup {
    
    _topBar = [[QiPagesContainerTopBar alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
    _topBar.target = self;
    [self addSubview:_topBar];

    _scrollView = [[QiAllowPanGestureScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
    _scrollView.delegate = self;
    _scrollView.pagingEnabled = YES;
    _scrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO;
    [_scrollView setScrollsToTop:NO];
    [_scrollView setAlwaysBounceHorizontal:NO];
    [_scrollView setAlwaysBounceVertical:NO];
    [_scrollView setBounces:NO];
    [self addSubview:self.scrollView];
    
    [self layoutSubviews];
}

- (void)layoutSubviews {
    
    [super layoutSubviews];
    
    CGSize size = self.frame.size;
    CGFloat scrollViewHeight = size.height - TOPBAR_HEIGHT;
    _topBar.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width, TOPBAR_HEIGHT);
    _scrollView.frame = CGRectMake(0, TOPBAR_HEIGHT, size.width, scrollViewHeight);
    
    
    for (int i=0; i<[_arrayViews count]; i++) {
        UIView *v = [_arrayViews objectAtIndex:i];
        v.frame = CGRectMake(i*size.width, 0, size.width, scrollViewHeight);
    }
    _scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(size.width * [_arrayViews count], scrollViewHeight);
}

- (void)setButtonMargin:(CGFloat)margin {
    
    _topBar.buttonMargin = margin;
}

#pragma mark - UIScrollViewDelegate
- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
    
    if (scrollView.contentSize.width > 0) {
        [_topBar setCursorPosition:scrollView.contentOffset.x / scrollView.contentSize.width];
    }
}

- (void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
    
    NSInteger pageIndex = scrollView.contentOffset.x / scrollView.frame.size.width;
    if (pageIndex != _currentPageIndex) {
        _currentPageIndex = pageIndex;
        [_topBar setSelectedIndex:pageIndex];
        [self notifyDelegateSelectedIndex:pageIndex];
    }
}

#pragma mark - update content
- (void)setDefaultSelectedPageIndex:(NSInteger)index {
    
    if (index >= 0 && index <= [_arrayViews count] && index != _currentPageIndex) {
        [_topBar setSelectedIndex:index];
        _currentPageIndex = index;
        
        [_scrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(index * _scrollView.frame.size.width, 0) animated:YES];
    }
}

- (void)setSelectedPageIndex:(NSInteger)index {
    
    if (index >= 0 && index <= [_arrayViews count] && index != _currentPageIndex) {
        [_topBar setSelectedIndex:index];
        [self topBarSelectIndex:index];
    }
}

- (NSInteger)getCurrentPageIndex {
    
    return [_topBar getSelectedIndex];
}

- (UIView *)getCurrentPageView {
    
    return [_arrayViews objectAtIndex:[_topBar getSelectedIndex]];
}

- (UIView *)getPageViewWithIndex:(NSInteger)index {
    
    if (index<[_arrayViews count]) {
        return [_arrayViews objectAtIndex:index];
    } else {
        return nil;
    }
}

- (void)updateContentWithTitles:(NSArray *)titles {
    
    [_topBar updateConentWithTitles:titles];
}

- (void)setIsButtonAlignmentLeft:(BOOL)isAlignmentLeft {
    
    [_topBar setIsButtonAlignmentLeft:isAlignmentLeft];
}

- (void)setShowSeperateLines:(BOOL)showSeperateLines {
    
    [_topBar setShowSeperateLines:showSeperateLines];
}

- (void)updateContentWithViews:(NSArray *)views {
    
    for (UIView *view in _arrayViews) {
        [view removeFromSuperview];
    }
    if ([views count] == 0) {
        return;
    }
    _arrayViews = [NSArray arrayWithArray:views];
    
    for (int i=0; i<[views count]; i++) {
        UIView *view = [views objectAtIndex:i];
        [_scrollView addSubview:view];
    }
    [self layoutSubviews];
}

#pragma mark - QIPagesContainerTopBarDelegate
- (void)topBarSelectIndex:(NSInteger)index {
    
    if (index < [_arrayViews count]) {
        _currentPageIndex = index;

        [_scrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(index * _scrollView.frame.size.width, 0) animated:YES];
        [self notifyDelegateSelectedIndex:index];
    }
}
/** 重复点击topBar时会调用该方法 */
- (void)topBarSelectIndicator:(NSInteger)index {
    
    if (index < [_arrayViews count]) {
        _currentPageIndex = index;
        [_scrollView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(index * _scrollView.frame.size.width, 0) animated:YES];

        if (_delegate && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(onClickPageIndicator:selectIndex:)]) {
            [_delegate onClickPageIndicator:self selectIndex:index];
        }

    }
}

- (void)notifyDelegateSelectedIndex:(NSInteger )index {
    
    if (_delegate && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(pageContainder:selectIndex:)]) {
        [_delegate pageContainder:self selectIndex:index];
    }
}

#pragma mark - 设置按钮选中和未选中的颜色
- (void)setTextColor:(UIColor *)normalColor andSelectedColor:(UIColor *)selectedColor {
    
    [_topBar setTextColor:normalColor andSelectedColor:selectedColor];
}

#pragma mark - 设置滑块的颜色
- (void)setCursorColor:(UIColor *)color {
    
    [_topBar setCursorColor:color];
}

#pragma mark - 设置滑块长度
- (void)setCursorWidth:(CGFloat)width {
    
    [_topBar setCursorWidth:width];
}

#pragma mark - 设置滑块长度
- (void)setCursorHeight:(CGFloat)height {
    
    [_topBar setCursorHeight:height];
}

#pragma mark - 获取顶部的tabBar 
- (QiPagesContainerTopBar*)topBar{
    return _topBar;
}

@end
3.3 控件在项目中的调用

1)实现QiPagesContainerDelegate协议,监听控件的选择事件:

#pragma mark - IHPagesContainerDelegate

- (void)pageContainder:(QiPagesContainer *)container selectIndex:(NSInteger)index {
    
}


- (void)onClickPageIndicator:(QiPagesContainer *)container selectIndex:(NSInteger)index {
    
}

2)初始化控件,并设置控件样式:

- (void) setupViews {
    
    CGFloat margin = 0;
    CGSize size = self.view.frame.size;
    
    NSArray *titles = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"我的设备", @"卧室", @"厨房厨房厨房厨房", @"门厅", nil];
    NSMutableArray *tempTableViews = [NSMutableArray array];
    _pageContainer = [[QiPagesContainer alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(margin, 0, size.width - margin * 2, size.height)];
    _pageContainer.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;
    [_pageContainer setBackgroundColor:[UIColor lightGrayColor]];
    _pageContainer.delegate = self;
    [_pageContainer updateContentWithTitles:titles];
    [_pageContainer setIsButtonAlignmentLeft:YES];
    [_pageContainer setCursorHeight:3.0];
    [_pageContainer setCursorColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
    [_pageContainer setTextColor:[UIColor whiteColor] andSelectedColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
    
    UIView *topBar = (UIView *)[_pageContainer topBar];
    for (int i=0; i<[titles count]; i++) {
        UIView *subView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, size.width, size.height - topBar.frame.size.height)];
        subView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:arc4random()%255/255.0 green:arc4random()%255/255.0 blue:arc4random()%255/255.0 alpha:0.3];
        [tempTableViews addObject:subView];
    }
    [_pageContainer updateContentWithViews:tempTableViews];
    
    [self.view addSubview:_pageContainer];
}

自定义控件展示:

自定义滑动选择控件

4. 关于cursor大小及位置设置的说明

cursor被封装在PagesContainerTopBar内,设置cursor的位置及大小的方法是setCursorPosition:,在设置之前游标之前,我们可以获取到的信息:

  • setCursorPosition:位于PagesContainer中的scrollViewDidScroll:方法之中,即PagesContainer中的scrollView滚动时就会调用这个设置游标的方法,传入的参数是一个百分比scrollView.contentOffset.x / scrollView.contentSize.width;
  • 顶部的PagesContainerTopBar点击选中事件、下部的scrollView滚动事件,均会走scrollViewDidScroll:回调方法

我们要满足的需求:

  • 在设置cursor的位置时,游标的宽度大小根据位于游标之前按钮(preBtn)宽度和之后按钮(nextBtn)宽度动态变化,即靠近preBtn时cursor的宽就越接近preBtn的宽,靠近nextBtn时就越接近nextBtn的宽。

实现思路:

1)获取当前索引的偏移量(float型),并计算并找出preBtn和nextBtn:

CGFloat indexOffset = percent * [_arrayButtons count];
NSInteger preIndex = floorf(indexOffset);
NSInteger nextIndex = ceilf(indexOffset);

UIButton *preBtn = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:preIndex];
UIButton *nextBtn = [_arrayButtons objectAtIndex:nextIndex];

2)ursorWidth的最终取值是与选定按钮的title等宽,ursorWidth的值***始终以preBtn为标准***,并根据当前滑动偏移量indexOffset-preIndex与按钮的title长度只差的乘积进行变化:

// 如果cursor的长度是按比例变化的
ursorWidth = preBtn.titleLabel.frame.size.width + (indexOffset - preIndex) * (nextBtn.titleLabel.frame.size.width - preBtn.titleLabel.frame.size.width);

3)控件底部的scrollView滑动时会不断触发scrollViewDidScroll:,便也会多次调用setCursorPosition:方法传入位置,cursorWidth实时变化并更新至cursor,并设置cursor的确切位置,这样就可以看到顺畅的cursor位置及宽度变化:

CGRect frame = _cursor.frame;
frame.size.width = cursorWidth;
 _cursor.frame = frame;
        
CGFloat cursorCenterX = preBtn.center.x + (indexOffset - preIndex) * (nextBtn.center.x - preBtn.center.x);
_cursor.center = CGPointMake(cursorCenterX , _cursor.center.y);

工程源码GitHub地址


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