总结了iOS开发过程中的一些常用宏，以后会陆陆续续添加进来。
-
字符串是否为空
#define kStringIsEmpty(str) ([str isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]] || str == nil || [str length] < 1 ? YES : NO ) -
数组是否为空
#define kArrayIsEmpty(array) (array == nil || [array isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]] || array.count == 0) -
字典是否为空
#define kDictIsEmpty(dic) (dic == nil || [dic isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]] || dic.allKeys == 0) -
是否是空对象
#define kObjectIsEmpty(_object) (_object == nil \ || [_object isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]] \ || ([_object respondsToSelector:@selector(length)] && [(NSData *)_object length] == 0) \ || ([_object respondsToSelector:@selector(count)] && [(NSArray *)_object count] == 0))
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获取屏幕宽度与高度 ( " \ ":连接行标志，连接上下两行 )
#define kScreenWidth \ ([[UIScreen mainScreen] respondsToSelector:@selector(nativeBounds)] ? [UIScreen mainScreen].nativeBounds.size.width/[UIScreen mainScreen].nativeScale : [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width) #define kScreenHeight \ ([[UIScreen mainScreen] respondsToSelector:@selector(nativeBounds)] ? [UIScreen mainScreen].nativeBounds.size.height/[UIScreen mainScreen].nativeScale : [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height) #define kScreenSize \ ([[UIScreen mainScreen] respondsToSelector:@selector(nativeBounds)] ? CGSizeMake([UIScreen mainScreen].nativeBounds.size.width/[UIScreen mainScreen].nativeScale,[UIScreen mainScreen].nativeBounds.size.height/[UIScreen mainScreen].nativeScale) : [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size)
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一些常用的缩写
#define kApplication [UIApplication sharedApplication] #define kKeyWindow [UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow #define kAppDelegate [UIApplication sharedApplication].delegate #define kUserDefaults [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] #define kNotificationCenter [NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]
-
APP版本号
#define kAppVersion [[[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary] objectForKey:@"CFBundleShortVersionString"] -
系统版本号
#define kSystemVersion [[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion]
- 获取当前语言
#define kCurrentLanguage ([[NSLocale preferredLanguages] objectAtIndex:0])
-
判断是否为iPhone
#define kISiPhone (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone) -
判断是否为iPad
#define kISiPad (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)
-
获取沙盒Document路径
#define kDocumentPath [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) firstObject] -
获取沙盒temp路径
#define kTempPath NSTemporaryDirectory() -
获取沙盒Cache路径
#define kCachePath [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) firstObject]
-
判断是真机还是模拟器
#if TARGET_OS_IPHONE //真机 #endif #if TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR //模拟器 #endif
- 开发的时候打印，但是发布的时候不打印的NSLog
#ifdef DEBUG #define NSLog(...) NSLog(@"%s 第%d行 \n %@\n\n",__func__,__LINE__,[NSString stringWithFormat:__VA_ARGS__]) #else #define NSLog(...) #endif
-
颜色
#define kRGBColor(r, g, b) [UIColor colorWithRed:(r)/255.0 green:(g)/255.0 blue:(b)/255.0 alpha:1.0] #define kRGBAColor(r, g, b, a) [UIColor colorWithRed:(r)/255.0 green:(r)/255.0 blue:(r)/255.0 alpha:a] #define kRandomColor KRGBColor(arc4random_uniform(256)/255.0,arc4random_uniform(256)/255.0,arc4random_uniform(256)/255.0) //随机色生成 #define kColorWithHex(rgbValue) \ [UIColor colorWithRed:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16)) / 255.0 \ green:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF00) >> 8)) / 255.0 \ blue:((float)(rgbValue & 0xFF)) / 255.0 alpha:1.0]
-
弱引用/强引用
#define kWeakSelf(type) __weak typeof(type) weak##type = type; #define kStrongSelf(type) __strong typeof(type) type = weak##type;
-
由角度转换弧度
#define kDegreesToRadian(x) (M_PI * (x) / 180.0) -
由弧度转换角度
#define kRadianToDegrees(radian) (radian * 180.0) / (M_PI)
-
获取一段时间间隔
#define kStartTime CFAbsoluteTime start = CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent(); #define kEndTime NSLog(@"Time: %f", CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent() - start)
-
宏（指令）定义
#ifndef MacroDefinition_h // 如果没定义 #define MacroDefinition_h
| 获取设备尺寸大小 |
|---|
- NavBar高度
#define NavigationBar_HEIGHT 44 -
获取屏幕 宽度、高度
#define SCREEN_WIDTH ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width) #define SCREEN_HEIGHT ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height)
| 打印日志 |
|---|
-
DEBUG 模式下打印日志,当前行
#ifdef DEBUG # define DLog(fmt, ...) NSLog((@"%s [Line %d] " fmt), __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__); #else # define DLog(...) #endif
-
重写NSLog,Debug模式下打印日志和当前行数
#if DEBUG #define NSLog(FORMAT, ...) fprintf(stderr,"\nfunction:%s line:%d content:%s\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ［NSString stringWithFormat:FORMAT, ##__VA_ARGS__] UTF8String]); #else #define NSLog(FORMAT, ...) nil #endif
-
DEBUG 模式下打印日志,当前行 并弹出一个警告
#ifdef DEBUG # define ULog(fmt, ...) { UIAlertView *alert = ［UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:[NSString stringWithFormat: @"%s\n [Line %d] ", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__] message:[NSString stringWithFormat:fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__] delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"Ok" otherButtonTitles:nil]; [alert show]; } #else # define ULog(...) #endif
#define ITTDEBUG
#define ITTLOGLEVEL_INFO 10
#define ITTLOGLEVEL_WARNING 3
#define ITTLOGLEVEL_ERROR 1
#ifndef ITTMAXLOGLEVEL
#ifdef DEBUG
#define ITTMAXLOGLEVEL ITTLOGLEVEL_INFO
#else
#define ITTMAXLOGLEVEL ITTLOGLEVEL_ERROR
#endif
#endif-
The general purpose logger. This ignores logging levels.
#ifdef ITTDEBUG #define ITTDPRINT(xx, ...) NSLog(@"%s(%d): " xx, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__) #else #define ITTDPRINT(xx, ...) ((void)0) #endif
- 打印当前方法的名称
#define ITTDPRINTMETHODNAME() ITTDPRINT(@"%s", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__)
-
Log-level based logging macros.
#if ITTLOGLEVEL_ERROR #define ITTDERROR(xx, ...) ITTDPRINT(xx, ##__VA_ARGS__) #else #define ITTDERROR(xx, ...) ((void)0) #endif #if ITTLOGLEVEL_WARNING #define ITTDWARNING(xx, ...) ITTDPRINT(xx, ##__VA_ARGS__) #else #define ITTDWARNING(xx, ...) ((void)0) #endif #if ITTLOGLEVEL_INFO #define ITTDINFO(xx, ...) ITTDPRINT(xx, ##__VA_ARGS__) #else #define ITTDINFO(xx, ...) ((void)0) #endif #ifdef ITTDEBUG #define ITTDCONDITIONLOG(condition, xx, ...) { if ((condition)) { \ ITTDPRINT(xx, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ } \ } ((void)0) #else #define ITTDCONDITIONLOG(condition, xx, ...) ((void)0) #endif #define ITTAssert(condition, ...) \ do { \ if (!(condition)) { \ ［NSAssertionHandler currentHandler] \ handleFailureInFunction:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:__PRETTY_FUNCTION__] \ file:[NSString stringWithUTF8String:__FILE__] \ lineNumber:__LINE__ \ description:__VA_ARGS__]; \ } \ } while(0)
| 系统 |
|---|
-
是否iPad
#define isPad (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad) -
是否iPad
#define someThing (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)? ipad: iphone
-
获取系统版本
#define IOS_VERSION ［[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] #define CurrentSystemVersion ［UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion]
-
获取当前语言
#define CurrentLanguage (［NSLocale preferredLanguages] objectAtIndex:0])
-
判断是否 Retina屏、设备是否为iPone 5、是否是iPad
#define isRetina ([UIScreen instancesRespondToSelector:@selector(currentMode)] ? CGSizeEqualToSize(CGSizeMake(640, 960), ［UIScreen mainScreen] currentMode].size) : NO) #define iPhone5 ([UIScreen instancesRespondToSelector:@selector(currentMode)] ? CGSizeEqualToSize(CGSizeMake(640, 1136), ［UIScreen mainScreen] currentMode].size) : NO) #define isPad (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)
-
判断设备的操做系统是不是ios7
#define IOS7 (［[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion doubleValue] >= 7.0]
-
判断当前设备是不是iphone5
#define kScreenIphone5 ((［UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height)>=568)
-
获取当前屏幕的高度
#define kMainScreenHeight ([UIScreen mainScreen].applicationFrame.size.height) -
获取当前屏幕的宽度
#define kMainScreenWidth ([UIScreen mainScreen].applicationFrame.size.width)
-
定义一个define函数
#define TT_RELEASE_CF_SAFELY(__REF) { if (nil != (__REF)) { CFRelease(__REF); __REF = nil; } }
-
判断是真机还是模拟器
#if TARGET_OS_IPHONE //iPhone Device #endif
#if TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR //iPhone Simulator
#endif-
检查系统版本
#define SYSTEM_VERSION_EQUAL_TO(v) (［[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedSame) #define SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN(v) (［[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedDescending) #define SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(v) (［[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] != NSOrderedAscending) #define SYSTEM_VERSION_LESS_THAN(v) (［[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedAscending) #define SYSTEM_VERSION_LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(v) (［[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] != NSOrderedDescending)
| 内存 |
|---|
-
使用ARC和不使用ARC
#if __has_feature(objc_arc) //compiling with ARC #else // compiling without ARC #endif
#pragma mark - common functions
#define RELEASE_SAFELY(__POINTER) { [__POINTER release]; __POINTER = nil; }-
释放一个对象
#define SAFE_DELETE(P) if(P) { [P release], P = nil; } #define SAFE_RELEASE(x) [x release];x=nil
| 图片 |
|---|
-
读取本地图片
#define LOADIMAGE(file,ext) [UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:［NSBundle mainBundle]pathForResource:file ofType:ext］
-
定义UIImage对象
#define IMAGE(A) [UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:［NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:A ofType:nil］ -
定义UIImage对象
#define ImageNamed(_pointer) [UIImage imageNamed:[UIUtil imageName:_pointer］
//建议使用前两种宏定义,性能高于后者
| 颜色类 |
|---|
-
rgb颜色转换（16进制->10进制）
#define UIColorFromRGB(rgbValue) [UIColor colorWithRed:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16))/255.0 green:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF00) >> 8))/255.0 blue:((float)(rgbValue & 0xFF))/255.0 alpha:1.0]
-
带有RGBA的颜色设置
#define COLOR(R, G, B, A) [UIColor colorWithRed:R/255.0 green:G/255.0 blue:B/255.0 alpha:A] -
获取RGB颜色
#define RGBA(r,g,b,a) [UIColor colorWithRed:r/255.0f green:g/255.0f blue:b/255.0f alpha:a] #define RGB(r,g,b) RGBA(r,g,b,1.0f)
-
背景色
#define BACKGROUND_COLOR [UIColor colorWithRed:242.0/255.0 green:236.0/255.0 blue:231.0/255.0 alpha:1.0] -
清除背景色
#define CLEARCOLOR [UIColor clearColor] #pragma mark - color functions #define RGBCOLOR(r,g,b) [UIColor colorWithRed:(r)/255.0f green:(g)/255.0f blue:(b)/255.0f alpha:1] #define RGBACOLOR(r,g,b,a) [UIColor colorWithRed:(r)/255.0f green:(g)/255.0f blue:(b)/255.0f alpha:(a)]
| 其他 |
|---|
-
方正黑体简体字体定义
#define FONT(F) [UIFont fontWithName:@"FZHTJW--GB1-0" size:F]
-
定义一个API
#define APIURL @"http://xxxxx/" -
登录API
#define APILogin [APIURL stringByAppendingString:@"Login"]
-
设置View的tag属性
#define VIEWWITHTAG(_OBJECT, _TAG) [_OBJECT viewWithTag : _TAG]
-
程序的本地化,引用国际化的文件
#define MyLocal(x, ...) NSLocalizedString(x, nil)
-
G－C－D
#define BACK(block) dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), block) #define MAIN(block) dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(),block)
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NSUserDefaults 实例化
#define USER_DEFAULT [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]
-
由角度获取弧度
#define degreesToRadian(x) (M_PI * (x) / 180.0) -
由弧度获取角度
#define radianToDegrees(radian) (radian*180.0)/(M_PI)
-
单例化一个类
#define SYNTHESIZE_SINGLETON_FOR_CLASS(classname) \ \ static classname *shared##classname = nil; \ \ + (classname *)shared##classname \ { \ @synchronized(self) \ { \ if (shared##classname == nil) \ { \ shared##classname = ［self alloc] init]; \ } \ } \ \ return shared##classname; \ } \ \ + (id)allocWithZone:(NSZone *)zone \ { \ @synchronized(self) \ { \ if (shared##classname == nil) \ { \ shared##classname = [super allocWithZone:zone]; \ return shared##classname; \ } \ } \ \ return nil; \ } \ \ - (id)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone \ { \ return self; \ } #endif
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